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Martin Mars: Interview With British Columbia Aviation Museum Project Lead

Given the strong, more than half-century association between the Martin Mars and the people of British Columbia, it is only logical that a Mars should remain preserved in the Canadian province following Coulson Aviation’s final retirement of the breed in recent years. As we reported in March, the British Columbia Aviation Museum succeeded in their bid to obtain Hawaii Mars (BuNo.76823/C-FLYL), one of just two surviving examples of the behemoth flying boat. Hawaii Mars will soon join this significant Canadian institution located within the boundary fence at Victoria International Airport on Vancouver Island. The ferry flight to the museum, tentatively scheduled for August 10th this year, will likely mark the type’s final ever journey skyward under its own power. With this in mind, we reached out to the museum to learn more about their plans for Hawaii Mars. Our publisher, Moreno Aguiari, sat down with Richard Mosdell, the project lead for the museum’s Save the Mars team; the following article resulted from their conversation, gently edited for clarity.​

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Photo by Heath Moffatt

The Deal: How Did it Happen?​


Acquiring the Mars was a massive coup for the BC Aviation Museum, so we asked Richard Modsell to explain how the deal came to pass. After the fact, it is actually an amusing example of the miscommunication which can sometimes occur in the largely volunteer-run aviation museum community. It is also a testament to how one person’s perseverance can sometimes provide an avenue to unexpected success.

Richard Modsell explained, “When the Hawaii Mars was put out for sale by the owner, Coulson Aviation, in January of 2022, it was big news around the world… and I just thought to myself: ‘This isn’t right; it shouldn’t go for sale overseas. This needs to stay in Canada… It should go to the B.C. Aviation Museum here in Victoria, because it’s a wonderful museum, and they have the space, and … a sea ramp to the ocean.'”

Mosdell has been a lifelong member of the museum since it opened in 1988, and the idea of the Mars slipping away south ate at him. His family kept telling him to steer clear of the issue, but after a few days he found inaction impossible.

“I called the museum,” he recalled, “and I got the manager on the phone and asked, ‘What are you guys doing about the Hawaii Mars being sold overseas? It really should go to your museum.’ And they said, ‘We’ve been trying to get a hold of Coulson Aviation’s owner, Wayne Coulson, for 10 years, and he never calls us back.'”

Mosdell wasn’t convinced by this response, however, so he decided to take the initiative.

“I hung up the phone, and within three calls, I got through to Wayne Coulson and asked him, ‘Hey, just out of curiosity, why aren’t you donating the aircraft? Or is there a way that the aircraft can be donated to B.C. Aviation Museum?’ And he said, ‘I’ve been calling those guys for 10 years. They’ve never called me back.'”

“It’s the famous story, right? And so, Wayne and I connected over a love of the plane, and he told me, ‘Great, be in my office Friday, 10:30 AM. Let’s talk about the possibility of donating the aircraft to the museum.'”

“I hung up the phone – and there I was: I had a meeting with the owner, but I had no role – no connection whatsoever – to the museum, as either a volunteer or a staff member. So, I called the museum back, and explained to them that I had got this meeting. They said, ‘Holy moly! That’s incredible! Come up here right away (and let’s find out if you’re crazy or not!)”

“So, I went up to the museum to meet the two volunteer managers, Bob Saunders and Mac Duffield, who were running the place. At that time, we had no actual paid staff; it was all volunteers. It is fantastic that the facility is such a great place where so many people put so much of their heart and soul into running it.”

“They came with me to meet with Wayne [and] we had a really great conversation about the possibility of getting the aircraft. It’s a three-hour car ride there and back, and on the way there [the three of us] bonded. On the way back I explained to them all my ideas, and I heard about their ideas.”

“And then we got back to Victoria, and they said, ‘That’s it. You’re crazy enough to be the project leader. You’re the project leader!”

“And since then, it’s been a process of figuring out how to put all the pieces together!”

Richard Mosdell

Richard Mosdell

Putting the Pieces Together:​


“With the Mars, I looked back at why it hadn’t gone to another museum yet. There have been about five failed attempts to get either of the two planes to different museums… I studied those five attempts with the team, and the failures always came down to one of the major pieces of the puzzle being missing.

They’d have a location, but they wouldn’t have the plan to get it there. Or they’d have some sort of government-written support, but not the financial support. The other thing is [when we started the project] we didn’t have paid staff in the museum, because we needed operation managers and an executive director, front office staff, who could run the museum so that the volunteers could be freed up to work on this project. That has all changed now.”

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Photo by Heath Moffatt

Initial Plans:​


“The ultimate goal is to move the aircraft safely to the museum. As noted earlier, it will become a static display for the first month or two, so people can walk around the outside, while we renovate the inside. After that, it’ll become an open display… For the first time ever, the public will be able to go inside the plane right up to the cockpit, walk on the two decks, and actually experience it up close while hearing all the amazing stories [of its operational career].”

Access: “What’s fascinating is that, for almost 60 years, the public has never had access to it… And our goal is to make sure that it’s accessible for everybody.”

Stories: “There are probably 20 or 30,000 people who worked directly in the Mars program over the many decades. The Mars saved millions of dollars of property. It saved lives. There are so many stories that are coming out about what it did, and we want to share them.”

“There’s a famous line which everyone here remembers: ‘When you hear the Mars, you feel safe.’ How many aircraft do you think about like that – unless you’re in a military battle? We have stories coming out of the woodwork like crazy, so our archive and library guys are going to be super busy from now on documenting it all for sharing with the public.”


Teamwork: “In BC, wildfire fighting is never just about the airplane, and it’s never just about the ground crew. It is a huge team effort. We want to make the Mars our crown jewel as a B.C. wildfire aviation exhibit. We will explain how it works – what a water bomber does. It knocks the temperature in the fire down, and then the ground crews can go in and take care of it.”

“Of course we have the STEM side (science, technology, engineering, math) planned for the exhibit to inspire kids and teach them through our education programs about aviation.”

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Covering the Costs:​


“The cost of bringing the Mars crews back, opening up the plane, preparing it for flight, flying it here, that sort of thing… is probably between CAN$750,000 and CAN$1,200,000. …The donor, Coulson, is covering about half the cost, which is amazing, and the museum is covering the other half of the cost – which the B.C. government kickstarted by chipping in CAN$250,000… The museum has been saving money and raising money for the other amount which we are paying, so, it is a real team effort.”

“Between the B.C. government, the museum, and private donors we are doing well. And the museum is running better now too. Just the fact that we now have paid staff, a more streamlined operation, more people coming, we are able to make money and put it against our projects, and then the donor donating quite a bit to make this happen. That’s how it’s going to get here.”

For those interested in supporting this project, the museum has an ongoing fundraising campaign. Donations can be placed HERE.

The Big Move:​


“About eight guys have come back to Coulson – retired pilots, engineers, ground crew – and they have spent a month and a half opening up the aircraft. They just turned over a couple of the engines in the last few days. They’re going to get it out on the lake and do some water taxiing. Transport Canada will do all of the approvals… And then, there might be a practice flight. I’m still waiting to hear about that.”

“But it’ll be a ferry flight that will just have the pilots and engineers on board. As long as the weather is going great, it will take off from Sproat Lake on Vancouver Island, where it’s been based its entire working life, fly about 20 minutes over the Vancouver Island, and hopefully down the east coast of the island where most people live, and then land on the ocean beside Victoria Airport. We will then tie it up to a buoy. After that, the team at Sproat Lake will drive the beaching gear equipment to Vancouver, and the next day they’ll attach the gear and bring the airplane out of the water.”

“The reason they don’t bring the beaching gear down ahead of time is that if it has an engine problem in the air or something along those lines, and they have to land back at the lake, they will want all the gear and the crew everyone still at the lake, ready to receive it again if they have to get out of the water and work on it.”

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Martin Mars Heath Moffatt Photo copy

The Big Wash:​


The Mars will stay one night out on the ocean, and then Coulson Aviation will have it pulled out of the water via the old seaplane ramp. The saltwater then gets washed off. It will take about ten people, and ten hours to wash the aircraft. A team will then place the Mars in a special, 360º-movable cradle. This will enable the crew maneuver the massive aircraft around the various new buildings which have sprouted up on the ramp since the end of the flying boat era. This phase, as the moving guys call it, will be like doing airplane yoga!

Interestingly, the ramp it has to ride up, and the apron it will eventually sit on to get into the cradle, are the original locations where Hawaii Mars and her three siblings, were converted into water bombers during the late 1950s. So, it’s literally coming back to its original water bomber home… Imagine living in Victoria during the late ’50s and seeing four Martin Mars flying out in the ocean doing practice water bombing routines. Seeing just one is incredible, but having four of them circling around the city back then must have been incredible!​

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Museum Arrival:​


It will take about five days to transfer the Mars into the cradle. Once that is completed, then all of the airport fences will come down briefly so the aircraft can be moved across the runway to its final destination. Obviously, this will take place in the middle of the night when the runways are closed. By the morning, the Mars will be set up beside the museum. It’ll become a static display for the first month or two, so museum volunteers can prepare the airframe interior for visitors. It will then become an open display once the museum has figured out the proper way to flow visitors through it.​

Final Flight and Future Plans:​


Presently, if all goes well and the weather cooperates, the aircraft will fly from Sproat Lake to Victoria on Saturday, August 10th. Mosdell expects to release information about the best locations for people to view the flight. The B.C. Aviation Museum will hold its annual Open House on the following weekend, by which point they hope to have the Mars sitting beside the main buildings. By the last weekend of September, they hope to have Hawaii Mars ready for people to tour its interior. At that point, they will start their fundraising campaign to build a large glazed hangar to house the aircraft on new land which the airport has provided the museum. The new building will also house other aircraft in this extraordinary museum, including Avro Lancaster Mk.X FM104, which is well on its way to completion in a ten-year restoration effort.​

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British Columbia Aviation Museum Exterior Bcam 4


We wish to thank Richard Mosdell very much for talking with us about the B.C. Aviation Museum’s big plans for the Martin Mars. We expect to have more information soon, especially about the ways in which our readers can help the museum pull off this amazing endeavor and secure a long term future for this magnificent aircraft! For those interested in supporting this project, the museum has an ongoing fundraising campaign. Donations can be placed HERE.

Richard Mosdell and Martin Mars

Richard Mosdell, is the man with the vision and the drive to make it happen.
Here’s Richard Mosdell’s short film of the origin story of the huge rescue plan for the Martin Mars water bomber.

Click HERE to Donate to help cover the Hawaii Mars rescue costs


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Red Arrows Gnat to Fly in New Zealand

By Zac Yates

A British-built Folland Gnat trainer that flew with the Royal Air Force’s famed Red Arrows display team is being restored to fly in New Zealand. The aircraft, Gnat T.1 XR987, is the first of its kind in New Zealand and is being worked on near Auckland for Matt Wilcock, an airline captain whose love for the type goes back to his childhood.​

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Matt Wilcock after his first Gnat flight, in 2023. [Photo by Rachelle Hopkins]

Wilcock became hooked on aviation after his parents gave him an aviation picture book on his seventh birthday, the cover of which featured several Red Arrows Gnats. Ever since then he has harboured a desire to own and fly an example of the diminutive jet trainer and purchased this example from the U.S. (where it had flown as N7CV) in 2020.​

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Gnat XR987 / ZK-RAJ in the Aero Restoration workshop near Auckland. [Photo by Zac Yates]

XR987 — which will fly with the New Zealand civil registration ZK-RAJ (for “Red Arrows Jet”) — first flew on May 15, 1964. It flew with both the the Yellowjacks and Red Arrows demonstration teams before being retired from RAF service in 1979. A period in open storage in the UK followed, but by December 1995 she had reached the U.S. and flew for some years wearing the famous Red Arrows paint scheme. After arriving in New Zealand the aircraft spent some time on public display at the Classic Flyers NZ museum at Tauranga before heading to Paul Levitt’s Aero Restoration facility south of Auckland for recommissioning after several years out of the sky.​

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The two cockpits are in great condition and require little work. [Photo by Zac Yates]

“The going has been slow, in terms of having to take a lot of things off the Gnat, redo all the seals, gaskets and go through test to ensure it all works,” Wilcock told Vintage Aviation News, “but now we are at the point that most of that has been done, and now its time to start putting it all back on. I am hopeful of first flight within a year from now.”

We look forward to sharing updates on this exciting project and will soon bring you an in-depth interview with owner Matt Wilcock about his own aviation story, and the turbulent tale of the Gnat’s journey to New Zealand and its return to flight.​

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Art Deco Flying from Cambridgeshire: Duxford in a DH Rapide

By Ronan Thomas

Duxford Airfield, Cambridgeshire is Britain’s home of vintage flying. Its popular airshows from May to October each year feature iconic military aircraft, roaring overhead to thrill aviation fans from all over the world. In June flying displays celebrated the 80th anniversary of the D-Day landings in June 1944. Forthcoming displays will include flypasts of USAAF aircraft — Duxford was home to the US 78th Fighter Group from 1943-1945 — and a Battle of Britain display in September. Seven miles south of Cambridge, Duxford is also home to the Imperial War Museum’s rich collection of historic military aircraft. What’s more, private companies at this famous airfield offer affordable pleasure flights over Cambridgeshire in extraordinary biplane aircraft. It’s a marvellous experience of history, sight and sound.​

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De Havilland made their own engines and two of the firm’s Gipsy Six inlines power the Rapide. [Photo by Ronan Thomas]

Recently I flew in an art deco airliner from Duxford to London on a 100-mile round trip. I was transported back in time. In 2024, we can easily take jet airline flight for granted. But airlines used to be vastly different. In the 1930s, the British civilian aviation industry was still in its infancy, operating piston-engine biplanes built of wood, metal and fabric. Then, as now, it was rare to fly in a biplane. In 1934, a new airliner took off: the De Havilland DH.89 Dragon Rapide. Those who flew in it knew it was something special. In its 90th anniversary year it still is.​

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Dragon Rapide G-AIDL while in service with Classic Air Force in 2013. [Photo by Alan Wilson via Wikipedia]

Rapide Transit

The DH.89 Dragon Rapide airliner (or Rapide as it was popularly known) was made of plywood and fabric. With stylish swept back wings — designed to resemble the shape of a moth — it was truly an airliner for the Art Deco age. 34 feet long with a 48-foot wingspan it was powered by two De Havilland Gipsy Six engines each producing some 200hp. It had a range of up to 556 miles (four hours flying time) and a ceiling of 16,000 feet, at an airspeed of between 135-157 mph. Along with the pilot, the Rapide carried 6-8 passengers and their luggage. Rapides were built at De Havilland’s factory at Hatfield, Hertfordshire. Aimed at new airlines and private operators, the Rapide also found royal favour. In 1935 it was the preferred aircraft for the new King’s Flight. Edward, Prince of Wales (briefly King Edward VIII) and Prince George, Duke of Kent were both qualified pilots trained by the RAF and used two red and blue liveried DH.89 Dragon Rapides for official duties. In 1936 King Edward himself flew one to London, a first for a British monarch.​

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Biplane aircraft began to be replaced by faster monoplanes as World War II approached but a military variant of the Rapide — the Dominie — was also produced. A total of 728 Rapides and RAF Dominies were built. At war’s end over 100 of these aircraft were sold for service as light airliners in Britain and overseas. DH.89 Rapides were operated on short haul routes to and from the Channel Islands, the Isles of Scilly and in Scotland. Today, some 43 Rapides survive in museum collections and 17 remain airworthy. My own parents flew (for the first time) in a Rapide from London to Jersey on holiday in 1960, and recalled a thrilling, sea-skimming approach over the English Channel. Each summer, the Rapide’s distinctive silhouette is a familiar sight, droning gracefully over Cambridgeshire and London.​

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Cambridgeshire take off

This is what art deco flying from Cambridgeshire is like. The silver Rapide named Nettie — built in 1946 and formerly a company airliner and RAF parachuting aircraft — waited at Duxford, nose defiantly up. It was truly a thing of beauty. RAF roundels on its fuselage and wings, and the serial number TX310, proudly recalled its flying history. Eight of us climbed in from the rear with the assistance of a dangling rope. It was a comfortable fit, each passenger with a window seat. It was a novelty to sit at an angle for take-off. A small escape hatch in the cabin roof above was secured by two metal pins. Sitting by the rear entry door, with daylight showing through a small gap between the seal, I felt like I was in an Agatha Christie film. Belted into our bucket seats, the pilot, in the nose cockpit, warmed the Rapide’s twin engines up. They made a deep, sonorous roar, as we took off into the July Cambridgeshire skies.​

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Heading south from Duxford, we reached an altitude of around 1,500 feet under the cloud base, with an airspeed of around 100 mph. Light aircraft passed us, going the other way. The cabin was enclosed but an opening in the pilot’s cockpit let airflow gently circulate. The view from my window — of the airliner’s silver wing struts and bracing wires — soon began to feel natural. A sense of the past was powerful. The twin piston engines purposefully resonated. There was little turbulence on the hour-long trip, although the wind periodically gusted and the Rapide gently bucked. The verdant countryside inexorably gave way to congested London.​

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It is an extraordinary sensation to bank gracefully in a vintage aircraft over the capital. The curve of the Thames passed below, along with landmarks such as the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, Tower Bridge and Battersea Power Station (another Art Deco icon built between 1929-1941). At 1,016 feet high the modern Shard building seemed to reach up at us as we passed well above.​

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On our return, as we approached Duxford airfield, the pilot throttled the twin Gipsy engines back. I will never forget the sound of the wind singing through those wires and struts, before a landing smoother than in a modern airliner. It was an art deco marvel from start to finish. And Cambridgeshire is its home.​

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The author and his Art Deco airliner ride, the De Havilland Rapide. [Photo via Ronan Thomas]

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Additional Taxi Tests For The Hawaii Mars [VIDEO]

On Sunday, July 28th, the Hawaii Mars conducted taxi tests in preparation for its ferry flight from Sproat Lake to the British Columbia Aviation Museum in North Saanich. As reported in March, the British Columbia Aviation Museum acquired the iconic Hawaii Mars from Coulson Aviation. The aircraft’s final flight is expected before the end of 2024 and will be a multi-phased process involving federal inspections, crew training, and test flights. Photographer Rob Frolic was on-site to film the event and generously shared his clips with us.
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On July 13th, after eight years, the Hawaii Mars finally floated again on the water, but not only this, it performed taxi tests in preparation for the ferry flight from Sproat Lake to the B.C. Aviation Museum in North Saanich. Photo by Heath Moffatt
The team at Coulson Aviation has been diligently preparing the airplane for its ferry flight. After eight years on the dock, all systems, cabling, flight controls, and engines have undergone a series of detailed inspections. A flight plan is expected to be widely publicized, giving people along the route the chance to see the plane fly one last time. The museum is raising funds to build a new hangar on land donated by the Victoria Airport Authority to house the Hawaii Mars and other B.C. firefighting aircraft. This new exhibit will be interactive, allowing visitors to explore the aircraft’s features up close. The British Columbia Aviation Museum celebrates the past, present, and future of BC aviation with one of the largest aviation collections in Canada. Visitors of all ages will be captivated by our interactive experiences. For more information and to support our efforts, visit www.bcam.net.

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Lancaster NX611 ‘Just Jane’ – Restoration Update 225

As most of our readers will know, Avro Lancaster B.VII NX611 Just Jane is under restoration to airworthy condition with the Lincoln Aviation Heritage Center at former RAF East Kirkby in Lincolnshire, England. The group has made magnificent progress, even during the pandemic, and we thought that our readers might like to see a recent (edited) restoration update, reproduced here with permission… By Andrew Patton
The Number 3 engine on NX611 has had a progressively worsening problem that has finally required attention. The reduction gear bearings in the redrive on the front of the engine have developed excessive play due to wear and tear. This engine is one of the originals that NX611 flew with, having not been replaced or had the crankcase removed from the aircraft. It will now receive a well-earned rest as it has been swapped with one of the spares, enabling the crankcase and reduction gears to be sent to Eye Tech Engineering for inspection and repair.​

Nose of NX611 having more skins removed for paint strip and assessment.

The nose of NX611 has more skins removed for paint strip and assessment. Photo via Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage Centre
The skin mentioned above showing two patch repairs
Skin removed from NX611s nose under the Bomb Aimers position
Removing the front skin from under NX611s nose turret ring

Chris has continued working on the nose of NX611, removing more skins, paint stripping, and inspecting. One of the skins removed is located forward of the bomb aimer’s hatch but aft of the blister, featuring two patch repairs that will need replacement. The two curved skins behind the front turret have been removed for inspection. These compound curves would be difficult to reproduce, but upon inspection, they appear suitable for airworthy use and will be cleaned and prepped for repainting. Chris has been methodically removing and then pinning back skins to maintain the nose’s shape. Some removed parts have been restored and painted and are ready for the final fit-out, including the angled mounts for the Rebecca aerials, which are now restored and ready for fitting. Earlier in the season, noise from NX611’s tail oleo when the grass was wet prompted the disassembly of the last spare tail oleo to obtain a serviceable spare for both airworthy and taxiing purposes. The oleo was sent to a local engineering firm for disassembly and has returned in its main component parts.​

Static wingtip painted and ready for display

Static wingtip painted and ready for display. Photo via Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage Centre

Ade and Andy have made progress on restoring the FN5 front turret for NX611. The cupola structure has been completely disassembled, paint stripped, cleaned, primed, and reassembled. Two parts of the cupola that create the shroud on either side of the starboard gun need reproduction due to corrosion and damage. The structure will be sent to a company to produce the molds and Perspex, ready for final fitting once the rest of the turret is reassembled. It was discovered that the three main rings for NX611’s FN5 turret were too corroded for flight use. Fortunately, a turret purchased from Canada provided donor rings for NX611’s turret.​

Half of the FN5 front turret cupola framework reassembled
Spare FN5 front turret purchased in Canada ready to be disassembled in order to inspect the turret rings

Jacob has completed work on the static wing tip as part of his apprenticeship training and is now set to move on to NX611’s port wing restoration alongside Keith. Jacob will receive thorough training over the next few months. This month, Gavin, the local blacksmith, visited and worked on the jig with John. The jig was prepared for the wing to be lifted into position, requiring the use of two forklifts borrowed from AE Lenton’s. After the wing was lifted into the jig, it had to be suspended and metal box sections placed underneath each wing rib to support the wing’s weight. Gavin then welded these box sections to the jig to ensure it bore the weight through the wing ribs, preventing any sagging in the spars during the wing’s construction in the jig. John began fixing ‘rib 5’ to the end of the jig, a task involving drilling and bolting angle iron to both rib 5 and the jig’s vertical legs. The inboard end of the jig was adapted to take the weight of the spars on top arms, and bolted through to prevent movement, requiring the wing to be in position for proper alignment.​

Lifting the port wing of NX611 into the wing jig
NX611s port wing mounted onto the wing jig

Dave and Norm have been progressing on the rear fuselage of NX611. The cleats are nearly complete, and the finger brackets for the stringers are riveted in place. Norm is nearing the end of his work on the stringers, and the team will soon move on to riveting around the strengthened fuselage formers fore and aft of the tailplane. Phil has advanced the door framework to the point of producing fish plates, with the doorway structure potentially ready for riveting next month.

The GoFundMe wings campaign has reached over £65,740 of the £500,000 required. Thanks to everyone’s contributions, the funds have helped pay for the jigs and aluminum. Donations over £50 receive a special Wings Fund badge.​

Lancaster Just Jane Wings Fund

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Explore History in Motion at Flying Heritage & Combat Armor Museum This August

PRESS RELEASE
This August, visitors to the Flying Heritage & Combat Armor Museum can immerse themselves in history through a variety of free programs, from engine runups to tank simulators, model building, and expert lectures. Attendees can purchase general admission tickets to not only explore the incredible collection of vehicles, aircraft, and artifacts, but also participate in free programs on select days throughout the month.
Aircraft Engine Runups and Mechanic Q&A | Thursday, August 1 – Saturday, August 3, 2024, at 10:30 a.m.
Experience the roaring engines of historic aircraft including the Mosquito and B-25 Mitchell the first weekend of August. Aircraft engines need to be started as part of the annual maintenance cycle. Guests will have an opportunity to observe the process, including startup and taxi, of each aircraft involved, including:
  • August 1: P-47 Thunderbolt & Il-2 Sturmovic
  • August 2: Mosquito & B-25 Mitchell
  • August 3: A Hurricane, P-40 Tomahawk & Fw 190 A5
Attendees can watch as the aircraft come to life and ask questions to the mechanics in a Q&A session following the runup. For an enhanced experience, museum guests can purchase a VIP Viewing Area ticket for the engine runups. Priced at $100, these tickets provide premium visibility and photo opportunities from a dedicated viewing ramp. The VIP viewing area is available with the purchase of a special event ticket which can be purchased online.
Flying Heritage Combat Armor Museum tank

Tank Survival Simulator | Friday, August 9, 2024, at 11 a.m., 1 p.m., and 3 p.m.
Dive into the world of tank survival through the eyes of a tank driver with two immersive simulators. Participants can choose from two experiences: a tank survival simulator, and a remote-control tank driving experience. On Friday, August 9, museum guests can participate in this experience throughout the day by purchasing a general admission ticket.
AMPS Model Building Demonstration | Saturday, August 10, 2024, from 11 a.m. – 4 p.m.
Join experts with the Armor Modeling and Preservation Society (AMPS) at the museum to build models and ask questions. Participants will learn about armored vehicles and scale modeling. This drop-in event is included in the purchase of a general admission ticket to the museum on Saturday afternoon.
The Battle of Britain: A Narrow Margin Lecture | Saturday, August 10, 2024, at 2 p.m.
Join docent Gareth Wade in the Battlefront Theater for an. Gareth Wade, lead docent at FHCAM, has a lifelong interest in WWII history that eventually led him to joining the museum as a docent in 2011.
Lecture and Book Signing: Fighter Combat WWII | Saturday, August 17, 2024, at 2 p.m.
Steve Church is an aviator and author who was inspired by the fighter pilots and fighter planes of WWII. Their influence propelled him on a journey from flight instructor and aerobatics instructor to 25 years as a corporate pilot. Fighter Combat WWII, inspired by his popular seminar at Oshkosh Airventure, covers four key topics: Fundamentals, Gunnery, Formations, and Dogfighting.
As a student of WWII fighter tactics and history for over 45 years and having lots of experience simulating WWII dogfights in fully aerobatic light airplanes, Steve will educate museums guests on WWII aviation tactics through the eyes of a fighter pilot. The lecture and book signing will be included in the purchase of a general admission ticket. Copies of his book, Fighter Combat WWII, will be available for purchase and the author will be available to sign books.
Join the Flying Heritage & Combat Armor Museum for a month filled with dynamic and educational events that bring history to life. For more details and ticket purchases, visit the website.
Flying Heritage Combat Armor Museum scaled

About Flying Heritage & Combat Armor Museum:
Flying Heritage & Combat Armor Museum (FHCAM) is a 501 (c)(3) committed to educating visitors about the rare, historic aircraft, vehicles, and artifacts in our collection, which are a testament to the era’s engineering skill and humanity’s spirit during the world conflicts of the 20th century. We are committed to proving complete authenticity in all of our artifacts. This includes all aspects of the mechanical systems and all paint schemes and markings. FHCAM strives to make the operations and appearance as original as possible to the time when the aircraft, tank, or other machine was first utilized.

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Vulcan to the Sky Trust July Update

Since the Avro Vulcan XH558 was permanently grounded in 2015, the Vulcan to the Sky Trust, which oversees the iconic delta wing bomber, has been fundraising to build a new museum around the aircraft. Here is a recent update from the organization about the Trust’s status and the plan to relocate Vulcan XH558 after Doncaster Sheffield Airport closed in November 2022.
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A fabulous view of XH558 as she roars over the water at Beachy Head in southern England. (photo by Robin Pettifer)
This month marks two years since Peel initiated their strategic review of Doncaster Sheffield Airport, leading to the airport’s closure, with the last flight departing in November 2022. At that time, the Vulcan to the Sky Trust was working on a plan to move Vulcan XH558, as they were informed prior to the strategic review that their lease to park the aircraft on Peel’s land would not be extended beyond June 2023. Fortunately, the situation changed in early 2023, and they began discussions with Peel Land & Property, which had taken over the management of the former airport site, about remaining at ex-RAF Finningley. Staying in Doncaster long-term has the clear advantage of keeping XH558 intact. Since they are legally prohibited from flying XH558, relocating would require dismantling, transporting, and reassembling the aircraft at a new location. Additionally, Mayor Ros Jones and the City of Doncaster Council prioritized reopening the airport.
Doncaster Sheffield Airport

The timescale to find an investor to help re-open Doncaster Sheffield Airport has been extended
In an update this month, Mayor Ros Jones acknowledged the “incredibly challenging” two years that had passed, stating, “Many thought a lease agreement with Peel would not be possible, but here we are. We now have a 125-year lease for the airport and are in the process of appointing an airport operator.” She further mentioned, “There are still several legal and due-diligence processes to complete as per our managed plan. The snap General Election created additional hurdles, but progress is being made.” The Vulcan to the Sky Trust eagerly awaits news from the City of Doncaster Council regarding the new operator, which will allow them to begin detailed discussions about XH558’s future on the site. Vulcan XH558 Engineering Last month’s newsletter mentioned that XH558 would be moved inside hangar 3 for a short period. The necessary maintenance work, which included raising the aircraft on jacks, was better suited to being done indoors, given the unpredictable UK weather. The Trust extends immense gratitude to 2Excel Aviation for allowing the use of their facility and to the City of Doncaster Council for their support. A report from Connor Sykes, one of the team members who carried out the engineering work under the guidance of XH558’s Crew Chief, ‘Taff’ Stone, is included later in this newsletter. On Friday, June 28, Vulcan XH558 was moved into 2Excel Aviation’s Hangar 3 for some much-needed maintenance on her starboard main undercarriage leg. Over the past year, the rear shock absorber had been compressing, causing the aircraft to lean slightly to the starboard side. Addressing this issue while the aircraft was outside was challenging, as it required the aircraft to be lifted on jacks. 2Excel generously allowed the use of Hangar 3 over a weekend to resolve this problem.
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XH558 inside 2Excel Aviation’s Hangar 3. Photo via Vulcan to the Sky Trust
Names Under the Bomb-Bay Phase 1 of this campaign concluded at midnight on June 16. Phase 2 is currently live, with less than 10% of the available space remaining to place a name under XH558. Consider planning ahead for a future birthday or Christmas gift, but hurry to take advantage of this unique opportunity. The list of names from donations received during the first phase has been compiled, the name panels produced and recently attached to the underside of XH558’s bomb-bay doors. The next step is to photograph the name panels and place the images online. Once this final step of phase 1 is complete, emails will be sent to all who donated to have a name and subscribed to the Trust’s emails.
name panels and have recently attached them to the underside of XH558s bomb bay doors

The name panels have recently been applied to the underside of XH558’s bomb bay doors. Photo via Vulcan to the Sky Trust
Thank you for considering a donation. Your generosity will not only help safeguard the iconic Avro Vulcan XH558 but also support the continuation of the education and outreach programs. Through these school outreach programs, the Trust aims to inspire the next generation of engineers and preserve the legacy of this important aircraft for years to come. Your valuable donation will contribute to these efforts and ensure the long-term success of the charity. Click HERE to place your donation.

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Planes of Fame’s Hangar Talk and OV-10D Bronco Flying Demo

On August 3, 2024, Planes of Fame Air Museum in Chino, CA, will host a special event focusing on the Vietnam War. The event will feature various presentations focused on the Vietnam War from 1955 to 1975. Two of the programs include an overview of the famous Operation Rolling Thunder and a look at the Mistys of the Vietnam War. Attendees can witness a flying demonstration of the OV-10D Bronco, restored by Matt Nightingale, and view a screening of the documentary “The Misty Experiment.” The event is included with regular museum admission, and members attend for free.​

Hangar Talk Special Event and Flying Demo of the North American Rockwell OV 10D Bronco
The Planes of Fame Air Museum will host the OV-10 “Bronco” for a flying demonstration, thanks to Matt Nightingale of Cal AeroFab, who restored and piloted the aircraft. At 12:15 PM, Richard Malvino of the museum gave a presentation on the OV-10, highlighting its design and Vietnam War missions. Following this, Nightingale started the Bronco’s engines and performed an impressive twenty-minute flight demonstration. After the display, visitors had the opportunity to interact with Nightingale and learn more about the aircraft’s restoration and operation. For more information about the event, click HERE.

Planes of Fames Hangar Talk and OV 10D Bronco Flying Demo

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Bud Anderson Tribute

By Ron Kaplan

The passing on May 17, 2024, of 102-year-old WWII triple ace, test pilot, and Vietnam combat veteran, retired Air Force Brigadier General Clarence “Bud” Anderson, reverberated across the world of aviation. Many in the warbird community called his passing the end of an era. There is no doubt the loss of the revered fighter pilot was most felt by those who not only had the privilege of knowing him, but who had flown with Bud in various restored P-51 Mustangs over the years, especially those painted in the markings of his 357th Fighter Group stead, “Old Crow.”

Bud Anderson Tribute P 51 Old Crow


Several of those warbird pilots particularly close to Bud, led by longtime friend, Connie Bowlin, gathered on July 23rd at Oshkosh to hold a very special public tribute and celebration of his long and colorful life. The ceremony was fittingly held at EAA Warbirds In Review, an AirVenture venue familiar to the thousands over the years who had seen and met Bud there animatedly sharing tales of his aerial exploits, typically seated in front of the very type of aircraft he mastered in the skies over Europe.

Bud Anderson Tribute Connie Bowlin EAA AirVenture


This time, the backdrop included not one but three Mustangs in 357th liveries, including Jack Roush’s D-model “Gentleman Jim,” Jim Hagedorn’s D-model “Old Crow,” and Bob Bull’s C-model “Old Crow.” With the grandstands filled to capacity, many others stood to watch as the celebration began with an excellent short jumbotron video bio produced by Sleeeping Dog Productions, who had filmed various projects with and about Bud over many years. Connie then deftly moderated the panel discussion consisting of Roush, Hagedorn, Bull, and fellow warbird pilot, Ray Fowler, each offering the riveted crowd heartfelt and often humorous personal reflections on the late pilot, friend, and hero. Connie encouraged everyone to attend the Friday warbird show at which several warbirds, in Bud’s honor, would perform an engine run-up before Mustangs would take off to perform a missing man formation.​

Bud Anderson Tribute Warbirds in Review OSH24

Left to Right: Connie Bowlin, Jack Roush, Jim Hagedorn, Bob Bull and Ray Fowler

Then, with a pitch-perfect touch of military formality led by retired Air Force Brigadier General Ed McIlhenney, a group of WWII re-enactors somberly performed a flag folding ceremony as the audience and participants stood in rapt respect. After receiving the folded flag from McIlhenney, Connie explained to the visibly moved audience that she would personally present it to the Anderson Family the following week. If that moment was not an appropriate enough conclusion, Theresa Eaman, the talented 1940s vocalist and long a Warbirds In Review regular, then closed out the tribute with an emotional rendition of what she said was a favorite of Bud’s, “I’ll Be Seeing You.” The gathering of friends and fans at Oshkosh could not have been a more fitting way to salute the late, great, but never forgotten, Bud Anderson. Long may his “Old Crow” soar through blue skies.​

Bud Anderson Tribute Connie Bowlin

Connie Bowlin
Ron Kaplan has enjoyed a colorful career as an entrepreneur, executive, and artist in the aviation world. In addition to being the founder of Warbird Aviation Art, Kaplan currently serves as founding director and Chairman of the Ohio Air & Space Hall of Fame and Museum (OASHOF) in Columbus, Ohio. In 2017, he left the National Aviation Hall of Fame (NAHF) after a 19-year contractor and staff tenure that included four as its Executive Director. In 2018, he secured a state grant of $550,000 toward the establishment of the OASHOF. A capital campaign to renovate the art deco style 1929 Port Columbus Air Terminal as its home is soon to commence. For more information about Ron and his work, visit www.warbirdaviationart.com

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Record Attendance at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2024!

The Experimental Aircraft Association’s (EAA) AirVenture 2024 was a spectacular celebration of aviation, aptly described by EAA CEO and Chairman Jack Pelton as “Inspiring the Future of Aviation.” This year’s event, held at Wittman Regional Airport in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, broke attendance records and left an indelible mark on all who attended.​

EAA The Spirit of Aviation Night airshow

Wednesday’s fireworks and drone show was one of the best seen at AirVenture. Poto via EAA – The Spirit of Aviation

Record-Breaking Attendance and Participation

AirVenture 2024 saw approximately 686,000 attendees, surpassing the previous record of 677,000 set in 2023. This remarkable turnout is a testament to the event’s growing appeal and the successful efforts of EAA to broaden its reach. Reflecting on this achievement, Pelton remarked, “Over the past decade, and especially since 2020, we have seen AirVenture move to another level, as we maintain the heart of the event while adding programs and activities that appeal to aviation enthusiasts of all interests. Kudos to our dedicated volunteers and staff who plan and adjust to make it work.” More than 10,000 aircraft descended on east-central Wisconsin for the event, with Wittman Regional Airport alone witnessing 16,780 aircraft operations over the 11-day period from July 18-28. This translates to an average of approximately 113 takeoffs and landings per hour, highlighting the sheer scale and intensity of the event.

A Diverse Showcase of Aircraft

The total number of show planes at AirVenture 2024 reached 2,846, featuring: – 1,200 vintage aircraft – 975 homebuilt aircraft – 337 warbirds – 154 ultralights and light planes – 82 aerobatic aircraft – 65 seaplanes and amphibians – 23 rotorcraft – 10 balloons​

EAA The Spirit of Aviation airplanes

Photo via EAA – The Spirit of Aviation

These figures underscore the event’s rich diversity, catering to a wide array of aviation interests and passions. The spirit of community was palpable, with more than 15,000 camping sites accommodating over 40,000 visitors. The event’s success was made possible by nearly 6,000 volunteers who contributed over 250,000 hours of their time. Additionally, 861 commercial exhibitors, a record number, showcased the latest in aviation technology and innovation. AirVenture 2024 also featured more than 1,600 forums, workshops, and presentations across 65 venues, providing attendees with numerous opportunities to learn and engage.

EAA’s social media channels reached more than 23.9 million people during AirVenture, with 3.7 million engagements and 17 million video views—a 149% increase over 2023. The event gained nearly 45,000 new social media followers. Furthermore, over 142,000 hours of live streaming and on-demand videos were viewed, extending the event’s reach far beyond the physical confines of Oshkosh. Internationally, 2,581 attendees registered at the International Visitors Tent, representing a record-setting 98 countries, marking a 9% increase over 2023. The actual number of international visitors was likely much higher, as many do not officially register.​

U.S. Air Force Heritage Flight from OSH24 featuring the F 35 A 10 Warthog F 22 and F 16. Photo by Dave Witty

U.S. Air Force Heritage Flight from OSH 24 featuring the F-35, A-10 Warthog, F-22, and F-16. Photo by Dave Witty via EAA

The EAA Aviation Foundation’s annual event, “The Gathering,” attracted over 1,000 people and raised a record $2.8 million for aviation education programs, supporting EAA’s mission to grow participation in aviation. AirVenture 2024 drew 836 media representatives from six continents, highlighting its global significance. The economic impact on the Oshkosh region, based on a 2017 University of Wisconsin Oshkosh study, was estimated at $170 million, benefiting five counties: Winnebago, Outagamie, Fond du Lac, Calumet, and Brown.

Looking Ahead to 2025. As AirVenture 2024 came to a close, thoughts already turned to next year’s event. Pelton hinted at exciting possibilities for EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2025, scheduled for July 21-27, 2025. “We’ve already received plenty of ideas for next year and a little bit later this summer, we’ll begin reviewing what might be possible for 2025. Our annual goal is to create a gathering of people and airplanes that is found nowhere else in the world, and continue to improve the experience for EAA members and visitors.”

EAA AirVenture 2024 was not just an event but an inspiring testament to the enduring passion for aviation, setting a high bar for future gatherings and cementing its place as a cornerstone of the aviation community. Dates for the EAA AirVenture Oshkosh fly-in convention at Wittman Regional Airport in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, have been confirmed through 2027. Upcoming event dates are:​

  • 2024: July 22-28
  • 2025: July 21-27
  • 2026: July 20-26
  • 2027: July 26-August 1

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HARS’ Vietnam War Veteran Bell UH-1 Huey Flies in Australia

For the first time in 17 years, the Historic Aircraft Restoration Society’s (HARS) Bell UH-1H 703 is back in the air after restoration by volunteers at QinetiQ Air Affairs at HMAS Albatross, Nowra, NSW. Now civil registered as VH-X9S, the Huey — or Iroquois — honors those who first flew her with RAAF 9 Sqn in South Vietnam in 1970 and over its subsequent career in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) and then the Australian Army until 2007. The larger Huey now joins the group’s long-operational ex-RAN UH-1B Huey 898 and one more to restore for a fleet of three helicopters at HARS.​
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It’s a tight fit for HARS’ three Hueys in hangar space generously provided by QinetiQ Air Affairs. HARS’ helicopter restoration volunteers are veterans from all three of Australia’s military services. [HARS photo by Howard Mitchell]
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HARS Huey Howard Mitchell 07

The story of UH-1H 703 began in July 1970 in South Vietnam when the helicopter was purchased by the RAAF’s 9 Squadron from the US military after the loss of another. Unhappy with its refurbished engine, so the legend goes, they quickly got a brand-new one for a couple cartons of “Liquid Gold”: Aussie Beer! She was immediately configured into a helicopter gunship of Australian design, nicknamed the Bushranger, and served in combat until 9 Sqn’s withdrawal from Vietnam in 1971.
HARS Huey Howard Mitchell 04
HARS Huey Howard Mitchell 06

Back in normal configuration, 703 flew with the RAAF in many roles, most notably air survey work in Irian Jaya, until 1990 and then into Australian Army Aviation use until its retirement in September 2007. Still in Army livery, 703 was displayed at the RAAF Museum at Point Cook, VIC until its donation to HARS in May 2023, after which it was transported to Air Affairs at Nowra, NSW for airworthy restoration. Today, Huey 703’s Australian Civil Registration VH-X9S pays homage to its origin & years with the RAAF’s legendary 9 Squadron in the Vietnam War.​
HARS Huey Howard Mitchell 01

The UH-1H gets ready to dip its nose and take off. [HARS photo by Howard Mitchell]
HARS and the Shoalhaven Sub-branch of the Vietnam Veterans Association of Australia (VVAA) are seeking donations, big & small, to help get Huey 703 back in the air — and to keep the HARS Museum’s long-operational Huey 898 in the air and bring its sister 893 back to flying status — for this year’s Vietnam Veterans Day on August 18, 2024. For more on the project and to donate visit the Huey Project website HERE.

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Introducing The Warbird Academy

Experienced warbird pilot, instructor and mechanic Chris Rounds announced at EAA AirVenture 2024 the establishment of a new aviation flight training organization in Douglas, GA specifically designed to train pilots to fly World War II and post-WWII military training aircraft: The Warbird Academy.

The Warbird Academy, of which Rounds is President, will offer flight instruction, ground instruction, and orientation flights in five military training aircraft:

  1. Stearman PT-17
  2. North American AT-6D Texan
  3. Beechcraft T-34A Mentor
  4. North American T-28B Trojan
  5. Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star
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The cost for the Stearman is $450/hour for dual training (with an instructor). [Photo via Warbird Academy]

Ron Kaplan, Director of Communications for The Warbird Academy, stated “The Warbird Academy was created for two distinct purposes; First, to help keep our rich aviation heritage alive by offering pilots flight training in a variety of WWII and Post-WWII military training aircraft and, secondly, to provide an opportunity for individuals to experience the joys of flying in military training aircraft ranging from an open cockpit biplane to a 600-mph jet.”

The Warbird Academy is located at historic Douglas Municipal Airport (DQH) in Douglas, GA. The airport served as the home of the 63rd Army Air Force Flying Training Detachment (63rd AAF-FTD) during WWII and a portion of the airfield is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The airport has a single 6,000 ft X 100 ft runway (04/22), is a non-control tower operation and is on the Jacksonville Sectional chart.​

Warbird Academy Chris Rounds

Chris Rounds has over 17,000 flight hours in a wide variety of aircraft and holds the following FAA-type ratings for the Boeing 737, T-33, T-28 and P-51 Mustang. He has over 3,000 hours as a flight instructor in both single and multi-engine aircraft and currently serves as both a warbird flight instructor and a warbird mechanic. [Photo via The Warbird Academy]

During WWII, the airbase hosted an average of 200 cadets and 75 personnel. Joint management of the airbase continued, with the Raymond-Brinkerhoff Aviation Company overseeing the flying instructors and buildings, while the Army managed the mechanics, cadets, and hospital. By 1943, the main field had expanded to 3,500 feet by 3,500 feet, with auxiliary fields. In addition to the 10 barracks added in 1942, more barracks were constructed in 1943. After Brinkerhoff resigned from Raymond-Brinkerhoff, the company was reorganized into the Raymond-Richardson Aviation Company. The base grew to include 12 buildings and one flagpole.​

World War II Flight Training Air Base

Aerial view of World War II flight training air base at Douglas, now set to train new generations of pilots. [Photo via The Warbird Academy]

An estimated 7,000 cadets graduated from the 63rd AAF-FTD. Many of these cadets went on to fly during the war, earn honors, and some made the ultimate sacrifice. In December 1944, the base was decommissioned and returned to the City of Douglas as a civilian complex. Over the years, the airbase has served various purposes, including as a spring baseball training site, school housing, and government office space. The WWII 63rd AAF-FTD Flight Training Museum and the Douglas-Coffee County Veterans Park are now located on the airbase grounds.​

The grand opening of The Warbird Academy will be on November 9 and 10, 2024 at the Douglas Veteran’s Day Fly-in at Douglas Municipal Airport. For more information on The Warbird Academy, please visit their website or call 931-224-7513.

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104th Fighter Wing Donates F-15 Eagle to New England Air Museum

On Monday, July 22, 2024, the 104th Fighter Wing donated an F-15 Eagle to the New England Air Museum as the unit transitioned to the F-35A Lightning II. Col. Michael “Shot” Glass, 104th Operations Group Commander, piloted the F-15C aircraft 85-101 on its final flight, landing at Bradley Air National Guard Base in East Granby, Connecticut, before its arrival as a static display at the museum.​

104th Fighter Wing Donates F 15 Eagle to New England Air Museum

The aircraft will be in the museum’s outdoor yard for a brief period before moving into its home in the military hangar later this summer. Photo via New England Air Museum

Colonel David Halasi-Kun, 104 FW commander, highlighted the importance of this donation. “As we sunset the F-15 here at the 104th, we must also remember that the mighty Eagle is retiring from the U.S. Air Force,” said Halasi-Kun. “Donating this remarkable aircraft to the New England Air Museum ensures that its history of air superiority will be remembered for generations to come. In the future, our Barnestormers can visit the museum, remember their proud service to this country, and reminisce upon the days they spent fixing, flying, and supporting the F-15C.”​

104th Fighter Wing donates F 15C to New England Air Museum 0722 Z DY432 2005
104th Fighter Wing donates F 15C to New England Air Museum 0722 Z DY432 2006
104th Fighter Wing donates F 15C to New England Air Museum 0722 Z DY432 2007
104th Fighter Wing donates F 15C to New England Air Museum 0722 Z DY432 2008

Glass expressed his sentiments about flying aircraft 85-101 for the last time and the honor of donating it to the museum. “It’s a bittersweet feeling, but I am honored that 101 is going to a museum, especially one that is in the local area,” said Glass. “When I took command of the 131st Fighter Squadron in October 2020, I was lucky to have my name placed on 101.”

The donation of this F-15C preserves the history and air dominance the aircraft has displayed since 1979. “The New England Air Museum does not currently possess an F-15C, so enshrining 101 at the museum provides them with an amazing addition to their collection,” said Glass. “Additionally, being able to tell 101’s aerial victory story in a local museum is very compelling.”​

104th Fighter Wing donates F 15C to New England Air Museum 0722 Z DY432 2002


(U.S Air National Guard Photos by Jay Hewitt)

The green star on the side of the F-15C signifies an aerial victory during air-to-air combat, a reminder of the F-15 Eagle’s dominance throughout its military history. “Aircraft 85-101 received this star on January 19, 1991, when pilot Capt. Rick ‘Kluso’ Tollini shot down an Iraqi Air Force MiG-25,” Glass explained. “Tollini’s callsign that day was CITGO 21, so to honor ‘Kluso’ and aircraft 85-101, I chose to use that callsign for the aircraft’s final flight from Barnes Air National Guard Base to Bradley Air National Guard Base.”

Mr. Mike Thornton, curator for the New England Air Museum, expressed his excitement about receiving the F-15C. “Collections Manager Josh Taylor and I could not be happier about good old 101 F-15C from the 104th coming into our collection,” said Thornton. “As an aircraft, it has such a rich legacy from the lessons of the Vietnam War to the air combat of Desert Storm. With the MiG kill, the story is incredible, and we look forward to sharing contemporary veteran stories with our audience here at the New England Air Museum.”​

the 104th Fighter Group 103rd Airlift Wing CT State Police and Bradley International Airport for all of the help to bring the aircraft into our collection

Personnel of the 104th Fighter Group, 103rd Airlift Wing, CT State Police, and Bradley International Airport posing in front of the Eagle

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Hawaii Mars Takes Flight Again!

In a remarkable return to the skies, the Hawaii Mars, one of the world’s largest and most iconic flying boats, has taken flight again for the first time since 2016. This historic event marks a significant milestone in the plan to fly the airplane to the British Columbia Aviation Museum later in the month.​

The Hawaii Mars Takes Flight Once More 2

Hawaii Mars returns for landing; the number 4 engine has been shut down and feathered.

After a series of successful taxi tests, on August 1st, the Martin JRM Mars took flight from its long-time home of Sproat Lake on Vancouver Island, British Columbia just before 2 pm local time that day. During this first test flight in eight years, the aircraft had to shut down its number 4 engine before reaching the planned altitude of 6,000 feet. Despite this minor setback, Hawaii Mars returned safely after a brief circuit around the lake, landing approximately 15 minutes after takeoff. With the issue resolved, Hawaii Mars successfully flew again on August 2nd. As reported HERE back in March, the BC Aviation Museum acquired the iconic flying boat from Coulson Aviation, which had used the aircraft on firefighting duties for many years. The behemoth’s final flight to the museum in Victoria, BC will be a multi-phase process which will, of course, require passing Transport Canada airworthiness inspections, crew training, and test flights.​

The Hawaii Mars Takes Flight Once More 3

Hawaii Mars climbing out with the photo/chase plane following alongside.

After decades of service, Hawaii Mars retired in 2015, with its last significant operational flight taking place in 2016. Following its retirement, Coulson Aviation preserved the aircraft and displayed it as a static exhibit at Sproat Lake, the massive flying boat symbolizing a bygone era of aviation and firefighting. Despite its grounding, enthusiasts and aviation historians continued to celebrate its contributions and advocate for its preservation.​

The Hawaii Mars Takes Flight Once More 1

Hawaii Mars accelerates before taking flight.

Acquiring the Mars was a massive coup for the BC Aviation Museum, as this interview with Save The Mars Project Manager Richard Modsell explains. It is a testament to how one person’s perseverance can sometimes provide an avenue to unexpected success.

Richard Modsell’s short video (see below) describes the origin story behind the BC Aviation Museum’s huge rescue plan to bring the Martin Mars water bomber home to their campus beside Victoria International Airport in Victoria, British Columbia.

Hawaii Mars’s ferry flight to the museum, tentatively scheduled for August 10th this year, will likely mark the type’s final ever journey skyward under its own power.​

Click HERE to Donate to help cover the Hawaii Mars rescue costs


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Planes of Fame Air Museum to Become The New Home of The National Aviation Heritage Invitational

PRESS RELEASE

Steve Hinton, President of the Planes of Fame Air Museum, is proud to announce that their annual Central Coast AirFest, at the Santa Maria Airport, will become the new home for the National Aviation Heritage Invitational (NAHI) vintage aircraft competition. “NAHI will bring some of the finest restored vintage aircraft in the country to our ramp and provide our guests and sponsors a new and exciting element to our airshow.” NAHI was founded in 1998 at the Reno Air Races by four well-known aviation-oriented organizations; Rolls-Royce, the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, the National Aviation Hall of Fame, and the Reno Air Racing Association. NAHI was created to HONOR our rich aviation heritage by encouraging the restoration and preservation of vintage aircraft to airworthy condition. In addition, they utilize the aircraft, owners, pilots and aviation legends to INSPIRE students to pursue careers within the aviation and aerospace industries.​

2006 Reno The National Aviation Heritage Invitational 204s

2006 Reno Air Races. photo via National Aviation Heritage Invitational

Ken Perich, Executive Director of NAHI, states “we accomplish these goals by hosting a friendly annual vintage aircraft competition, where each aircraft is judged against restoration standards in-line with those of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. We bring together rare vintage aircraft which have been meticulously restored to compete for the coveted Grand Champion Neil A. Armstrong Aviation Heritage Trophy. The Armstrong Trophy resides throughout the year in the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum’s Hazy Center.”

Ron Kaplan, Deputy Director of NAHI, added “Planes of Fame Air Museum is the ideal organization to host the National Aviation Heritage Invitational’s annual competition. The goals and mission statements of both organizations align perfectly.”

Taigh Ramey, NAHI Chief Judge noted; “The NAHI competition is open to aircraft 45 years or older, which have been preserved or restored to airworthy condition. We have five judging categories; Antique, Classic, Military, Large and Contemporary which compete for the Orville and Wilbur Wright Trophy, the Paul E. Garber Trophy, the Henry “Hap” Arnold Trophy, the Herb Kelleher Trophy and the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Trophy. In addition, there is the ever-popular People’s Choice Award Trophy.”

For 2024, the Central Coast AirFest hosted by Planes of Fame (September 21 and 22) will have some former NAHI winners and participants on the ramp along with representatives from NAHI to set the stage for the full vintage aircraft competitions beginning in the fall of 2025. “These vintage aircraft compete for the coveted Neil A. Armstrong Aviation Heritage Trophy, which represents one of the highest honors an aircraft restorer can receive.”, said Robert “Hoot” Gibson, Astronaut, Air Racer, Hall of Fame Enshrinee and NAHI Ambassador. For more information and to purchase tickets for the Central Coast AirFest, please visit Central Coast AirFest | Santa Maria Airport | Sept 21-22, 2024.​

2015 The National Aviation Heritage Invitational 20sep rjk 66a

The Neil A. Armstrong Aviation heritage trophy. Photo via National Aviation Heritage Invitational

About the Planes of Fame Air Museum:

The Planes of Fame Air Museum is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization with locations in Chino, CA and Valle, AZ. Originally founded in 1957 with just 10 aircraft, Planes of Fame has grown to a collection of over 160 aircraft, more than 35 of which are in flyable condition. Its mission is to preserve aviation history, inspire interest in aviation, educate the public, and honor our veterans and pioneers of aviation. The museum’s efforts at preservation and restoration have assembled one of the most extensive collections of rare and historic aircraft in the world. Its community outreach, education programs, and public flight demonstrations have touched the lives of millions of spectators. Planes of Fame is currently expanding its operations to the Santa Maria Airport and phase one of the development project is expected to be open to the public by 2025. The vision is to build a distinguished interactive center for aviation heritage, history, and education. The 23-acre campus will feature one-of-a-kind exhibits, learning initiatives, flight demonstrations, and attractions that captivate and serve residents and visitors alike. In addition to this, the museum is hosting the annual Central Coast AirFest on September 21-22 which will present spectacular aerobatic, formation, and military displays for the community to enjoy. For more information on the Planes of Fame Air Museum, its mission, and background, please visit www.planesoffame.org.

About the National Aviation Heritage Invitational:


The vision and mission of the National Aviation Heritage Invitational (NAHI) LLC is to support our aviation industry by doing two important functions: honoring our rich aviation history and inspiring the next generation to pursue careers within the aviation industry. NAHI was created by four aviation-oriented organizations to ensure our rich aviation history is kept alive by encouraging the preservation and restoration of vintage aircraft to flying conditions. For more information on the National Aviation Heritage Invitational, its mission, aircraft entry requirements, and judging criteria, please visit www.heritagetrophy.com.​

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CAF A-26 Invader Flies With Unleaded Aviation Gasoline

For Commemorative Air Force (CAF) member Patrick Mahaffey, any day spent flying a vintage World War II aircraft is special. Recently, however, Mahaffey experienced a flight that was not only special but also historic. He became the first pilot to fly a large radial engine airplane using the new unleaded aviation gasoline.​

Photos courtesy of Patrick Mahaffey 2

After the war, this A-26 was converted to the RB-26C configuration and was later sold to the French Air Force where it flew combat reconnaissance missions in Indochina for 18 months. Photos courtesy of Patrick Mahaffey via CAF

This landmark flight involved the CAF Sierra Hotel Sponsor Group 1944 A-26 Invader attack bomber, a powerful aircraft with a 2,000 HP radial engine. During the flight, the aircraft operated on two different types of gasoline. The right engine used the newly developed unleaded aviation fuel, while the left engine continued to use the traditional leaded gasoline that has been the industry standard for decades. According to Mahaffey, there was no noticeable difference in engine performance despite the use of two different fuels. A-26C 44-35643 (N626SH) was built at the Douglas Plant in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Initially, it served as a stateside trainer for A-26 combat crews until the end of WWII. After the war, it was converted to the RB-26C configuration and later sold to the French Air Force, where it flew combat reconnaissance missions in Indochina for 18 months. After its service with France, the aircraft returned to the U.S. and was converted into a corporate transport, flying in the U.S. and Canada before being acquired by the CAF. Following a landing mishap, it was grounded for 28 years, with 22 of those years spent in restoration by Sierra Hotel. In 2020, it finally returned to the skies over Oklahoma!

This flight marks a significant milestone for the entire aviation community, particularly in relation to the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) efforts to eliminate leaded aviation fuels. Following a Congressionally mandated report from the National Academies, the FAA, in partnership with the aviation community, launched the Eliminate Aviation Gasoline Lead Emissions (EAGLE) initiative. The EAGLE team aims to safely phase out leaded aviation fuels in piston-engine aircraft by 2030.​

CAF A 26 Invader Flies With Unleaded Aviation Gasoline 3

To achieve this goal, the FAA established two pathways to authorize new unleaded fuels: the FAA fleet authorization process and the traditional aircraft type certification/supplemental type certification (STC) process. As part of the STC process, the FAA approved a model list STC in September 2022 for GAMI’s 100 Octane unleaded fuel (G100UL) for general aviation aircraft. The FAA is also working with Swift Fuels on an STC for a high-octane unleaded fuel (100R) for a limited number of engines and aircraft, expected later this year. In March 2023, the FAA issued a Fleet Authorization Policy Statement to guide the authorization of unleaded fuels for the U.S. piston-engine general aviation fleet. The FAA plans to issue fleet authorizations for UL 94 / UL 91 unleaded fuels later this year, making approximately 68% of the general aviation fleet eligible to use these fuels.

Under the Piston Aviation Fuels Initiative (PAFI), the FAA is collaborating with Afton Chemical/Phillips 66 and LyondellBasell/VP Racing to test and evaluate high-octane unleaded fuel solutions. Fleet authorizations for these fuels are expected after successful testing. To support flight schools, the FAA and EAGLE have developed a guidance document to aid with the transition to unleaded fuels. Additionally, the Airport Cooperative Research Program is developing best practices for the safe transition to unleaded fuels for the country’s fleet of 220,000 piston aircraft.

Patrick Mahaffey’s historic flight not only marks a significant achievement in aviation fuel development but also brings us closer to a future where unleaded aviation gasoline is a reality for all pilots and airplanes. This flight, combined with the ongoing efforts of the FAA and the EAGLE initiative, highlights a pivotal moment in the journey toward a lead-free aviation future. Check out the FAA’s entire plan to build an Unleaded Future by 2030 here

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Celebrate the USS Intrepid’s 81st Anniversary at the Second Annual Summer Tasting Fest

Join the Intrepid Museum on August 16 for a day of celebration and indulgence as we mark the 81st anniversary of the USS Intrepid’s commissioning. The second annual Summer Tasting Fest promises an unforgettable experience, combining the rich history of a storied WWII aircraft carrier with the vibrant world of wine and mixology.

Event Highlights: Date: August 16 Location: Intrepid Museum, New York City

Summer Tasting Fest Details: Your all-access pass to the Summer Tasting Fest opens the door to a diverse array of emerging and renowned breweries, wineries, and spirits from near and far. With over 100 samples available, guests can enjoy a range of beverages while savoring live entertainment, delicious food, and interactive games.

What to Expect: Wide Variety of Beverages: Discover new favorites from a selection of local and international beers, wines, and spirits. Educational Opportunities: Engage with brewery representatives, sommeliers, and master distillers to learn about the craft behind your favorite drinks. Delicious Food: Local vendors will be on-site serving mouthwatering dishes that pair perfectly with your beverages (additional cost applies).

Historical Significance: August 16 is not just about tasting exquisite drinks; it also commemorates the 81st anniversary of the USS Intrepid’s commissioning. This National Historic Landmark, acquired by the Intrepid Museum in 1982, stands as a testament to naval history and heroism.

Don’t miss out on this incredible event. Celebrate history, explore new flavors, and enjoy a festive evening aboard the USS Intrepid. Secure your spot today and be part of an extraordinary experience. Tickets are available now on the Intrepid Museum website. Get yours before they sell out. Mark your calendar for August 16 and prepare for an evening of celebration, education, and enjoyment at the Intrepid Museum’s Summer Tasting Fest.​

Celebrate the USS Intrepids 81st Anniversary at the Second Annual Summer Tasting Fest


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Biggin Hill’s Spitfire MK912 Flies Again After Nine Years

Nearly nine years after its last flight on August 1, 2015 ended in a forced landing and extensive damage, the historic Spitfire Mk.IX MK912 / G-BRRA took its maiden post-restoration flight from the Biggin Hill Heritage Hangar on July 31, 2024.

Test pilot Dan Griffith was at the controls while a team of engineers, ground crew, and pilots, along with the aircraft’s owner, witnessed the historic moment.​

Biggin Hills Spitfire Flies Again After Nine Years 2

Pilot Dan Griffith returns to the ramp after a successful test flight. [Photo via Biggin Hill Heritage Hangar]

MK912 proudly bears the markings of 312 (Czech) Squadron RAF, which it wore on D-Day when it was flown by P/O Miroslav ‘Tony’ Liskutin DFC, believed to be the first Allied fighter pilot to land in France on June 6, 1944. The aircraft later served with the Royal Netherlands Air Force and the Belgian Air Force, and after retirement served as a gate guardian with the latter service’s Technical School at Saffraenberg. Transferred to the Musee Royal de’Armee et d’Histoire Militaire in Brussels in the late 1980s, the aircraft then returned to the UK for a protracted restoration to airworthiness and flew again in 2000.

MK912 is the 16th Spitfire fully restored by the Biggin Hill Heritage Hangar’s Spitfire Factory. The team has also completed major overhauls on six other Spitfires and Hurricanes in recent years. With several other projects currently underway, the team is already busy working on their next restoration.​

Biggin Hill Heritage Hangar Spitfire Restorations Completed to Date
  • Spitfire Mk.Ia X4650
  • Spitfire Mk.IX TD314 St George
  • Spitfire Mk.V EP122
  • Spitfire Mk.IX BR601
  • Spitfire Mk.XVI RW382
  • Spitfire Mk.IX PT879 ‘Russian Spitfire’
  • Spitfire Mk.XVI TB885
  • Spitfire Mk.Vc EE602
  • Spitfire Mk.IX LZ842
  • Spitfire T.9 MJ627
  • Spitfire T.9 MJ772
  • Spitfire Mk.IX MJ755 ‘Greek Spitfire’
  • Spitfire T.9 ML295
  • Spitfire T.9 BS410
  • Spitfire Mk.IX TE517
  • Spitfire Mk.IX MK912
Major Overhauls Completed to date
  • Spitfire Mk.IX TA805 Spirit of Kent
  • Spitfire Mk.IX MK356 (RAF Battle of Britain Memorial Flight)
  • Spitfire Mk.IIa P7350 (RAF/BBMF)
  • Hurricane Mk.IIc PZ865 The Last of the Many (RAF/BBMF)
  • Hurricane Mk.II LF363 (RAF/BBMF)
  • Spitfire Mk.XVI TE311 (RAF/BBMF) currently underway as of July 2024

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