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The Interwar Period of the early 20th Century saw some unbelievable aircraft designs, especially in commercial air travel(to include rigid airships). Some of them were nothing short of breathtaking.

Run down the Dornier DO X. Thing was nothing short of a flying luxury super-yacht.
 
Countdown to Girls in Aviation Day For The National Naval Aviation Museum

PRESS RELEASE

The National Naval Aviation Museum (NNAM), in partnership with Women in Aviation International, will host a free 2023 Girls in Aviation Gulf Coast event on Saturday, Oct. 28, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. at the museum. Girls in Aviation Day is designed to introduce and educate girls 8 to 18 years of age on the many career choices and lifestyle possibilities offered by the aviation and aerospace industry.​

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“The entire aviation industry, like many others, faces a skills gap and a shortage of qualified professionals,” said Rear Adm. Kyle Cozad, President and CEO of the Naval Aviation Museum Foundation. “Encouraging young girls to pursue aviation-related studies and ultimately technical aviation careers can help bridge this gap and ensure a steady supply of skilled individuals meet the industry’s demands.”

The 2023 event will celebrate 50 years of women in naval aviation and 30 years of women in combat aviation. There will be exhibitors, flight simulators, hands-on activities, special guest speakers, and a special message from Blue Angel #3 left-wing pilot, U.S. Navy Lt. Amanda Lee, along with other female Blue Angel team members.

2023’s special guest speakers are retired U.S. Navy fleet master chief April Beldo, who served as the first woman and first African-American Command Master Chief on an aircraft carrier and the first female Command Master Chief for recruit training; and Tammie Jo Shults, a retired commercial airline captain, author and former naval aviator who was one of the first female fighter pilots to serve in the Navy.

Follow along on our social media pages as we countdown with one photo every day that celebrates the rich history and ongoing success of women in naval aviation.​

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Macchi MC-72 Receives Prestigious American Society of Mechanical Engineers Award

PRESS RELEASE

Friday, September 22nd, at the evocative setting of the renovated MUSAM (Museo Storico dell’Aeronautica Militare) in Vigna di Valle, the prestigious ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) Landmark award ceremony was held for the Macchi MC-72 seaplane. The ceremony, chaired by the Commander of COMAER (Rome Air Force Command), Air Team General Giandomenico Taricco, was attended by numerous military, civil, scientific, and university authorities. To do the honors, the Commander of the CSSAM (Centro Historico e Sportivo AM) of Vigna di Valle, Colonel Luigi Barbagallo, and the Director of MUSAM, Lieutenant Colonel Arturo Alfredo Caccetta. Also present at the event was Dr. Elena Guerri Dall’Oro for the Presidency of the Council of Ministers.​

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The M.C. 72 exhibited at the Museo Storico dell’Aeronautica Militare Italiana di Vigna di Valle. ( Photo by Luigino Caliaro)

The coveted recognition is assigned by ASME to those products of human inventiveness that most of all have contributed to the development of mechanical engineering, with effects and benefits also on the social and economic aspects of society, and in this perspective the Macchi MC-72 seaplane has marked an epochal step: in fact, in 1932 first and in 1934 then, it established the speed record for seaplanes with traditional piston engines, Still unbeaten, over 709 km/h. This was possible thanks to the use of a very powerful FIAT AS6 engine of about 3100 horsepower and the use of extreme technological solutions, such as two counter-rotating coaxial propellers.

In his welcome speech, General Taricco underlined: “Today’s is the result of an evaluation process by a competent committee that took into consideration the characteristics not only of the aircraft but also of the engine that equipped it. The technological solutions adopted for this aircraft have earned the MC.72 this prestigious award. The fact that the event takes place right here where the MC-72 is kept is a source of pride for the entire Air Force, in the year of our Centenary, which had among the flagships the reopening of the Historical Museum of Vigna di Valle after its renovation. A special thanks to the students present here, who represent our future…”

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The promoter of the initiative and member of the Commission of History and Heritage of mechanical engineering of ASME, Prof. Marco Ceccarelli, of the Mechanics of Robots department of the University of Tor Vergata, in his speech in addition to explaining the importance of the ASME Landmark program, also exposed the technical-scientific value of the MC-72 and its peculiarities, not only the speed record, which have earned him the prestigious LANDAMARK ASME award.

“I am very proud of the unanimous awarding of this ASME landmark to the M.C.72 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. – said Ph.D. ing. Giuseppe Genchi, Technical Superintendent of the Museum System of the University of Palermo. – “It is the epilogue of a long research and preparation activity, started during the pandemic, which was inspired by the experience gained on the occasion of the one assigned to the Motor Museum in 2017. This prestigious international award contributes significantly to the promotion of the vast historical heritage of the Air Force in the centenary year of its establishment and represents one of the most indicative results of the many forms of technical, scientific, and cultural collaboration that have existed for over a decade between the Air Force and the University of Palermo, through its Museum System and, in particular, its Historical Museum of Engines and Mechanisms”.

Karen Ohlan, President of ASME, closed the speeches: “ASME is particularly honored to award this 281st award in our history to the MC.72, the only one left in the world, which with its design and innovative solutions presented by engineer Mario Castoldi for the Schneider Cup represented an epochal leap in engineering history. This ASME Landmark also wants to remember where we come from and where we are going: towards a world of new solutions and new challenges in terms of sustainability, clean energy, transport and safety. The members of ASME, mostly engineers and technicians, care about the well-being of our planet, not surprisingly we are committed to the greatest of challenges, the one against climate change, towards which we have an opportunity but also a responsibility. Thanks to the Italian Air Force and the Historical Museum for their work in promoting aeronautical culture.”

At the end of the speeches, right in front of the MC-72 speed record holder, today exhibited at the Velo hangar of MUSAM, a souvenir plaque was unveiled. A guided tour of MUSAM for guests and school groups concluded the event.​

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The M.C. 72 was an amalgamation of all the latest technology, and as such rode the ragged edge of what was possible. As powerful as it was, it was a delicate balance to get it all to work reliably.

The ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) is an American engineering association founded in 1880 that has thousands of members around the world, including engineers, professionals, researchers, and entrepreneurs. Known for its norms and standards, ASME conducts one of the largest technical publications operations in the world, organizes numerous technical conferences and hundreds of professional development courses each year, as well as sponsors numerous education programs, and awards several annual awards, including the ASME award just received by the Macchi MC-72. Since 1971, ASME has assigned 280 landmarks worldwide, of which 18 in Europe and only two in Italy: the first, awarded in 2017 to the entire collection of the Historical Museum of Engines and Mechanisms of the University of Palermo, the second to the MC-72 of MUSAM. The MUSAM (Museo Storico dell’Aeronautica Militare), has the task of disseminating the aeronautical culture, history, and traditions of the Armed Forces. As part of the celebrations for the centenary of the establishment of the Air Force it has been expanded and completely renovated and can now be visited according to the methods indicated on the official website.​

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Countdown to Girls in Aviation Day For The National Naval Aviation Museum

PRESS RELEASE

The National Naval Aviation Museum (NNAM), in partnership with Women in Aviation International, will host a free 2023 Girls in Aviation Gulf Coast event on Saturday, Oct. 28, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. at the museum. Girls in Aviation Day is designed to introduce and educate girls 8 to 18 years of age on the many career choices and lifestyle possibilities offered by the aviation and aerospace industry.​

Countdown-to-Girls-in-Aviation-Day-For-The-National-Naval-Aviation-Museum-1024x1024.jpg


“The entire aviation industry, like many others, faces a skills gap and a shortage of qualified professionals,” said Rear Adm. Kyle Cozad, President and CEO of the Naval Aviation Museum Foundation. “Encouraging young girls to pursue aviation-related studies and ultimately technical aviation careers can help bridge this gap and ensure a steady supply of skilled individuals meet the industry’s demands.”

The 2023 event will celebrate 50 years of women in naval aviation and 30 years of women in combat aviation. There will be exhibitors, flight simulators, hands-on activities, special guest speakers, and a special message from Blue Angel #3 left-wing pilot, U.S. Navy Lt. Amanda Lee, along with other female Blue Angel team members.

2023’s special guest speakers are retired U.S. Navy fleet master chief April Beldo, who served as the first woman and first African-American Command Master Chief on an aircraft carrier and the first female Command Master Chief for recruit training; and Tammie Jo Shults, a retired commercial airline captain, author and former naval aviator who was one of the first female fighter pilots to serve in the Navy.

Follow along on our social media pages as we countdown with one photo every day that celebrates the rich history and ongoing success of women in naval aviation.​

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Not So Fun Fact- The first woman Naval Aviator was nudged through flight training for political reasons. The brass wanted the first chick to pass every evaluation along the course the first time with minimal to no retraining/retests, which are very common during the training curriculum and bear no negative performance results upon completion. Student Aviators are allotted a certain amount of training failures in order to properly attain skills with no adverse effect scholastically. Still, the admirals wanted her to have as spotless training record as possible so they could say women made outstanding pilots(and they do, with proper time and training) and her training shortcomings were largely ignored. Not long after getting to the fleet this cost her her life and the Navy a $40 million F-14 during a botched nighttime carrier landing. IIRC one engine flamed out and she incorrectly compensated causing the aircraft to invert. She ejected straight into the ocean at extreme low altitude, killing her instantly. Her Weapons Officer in the back seat ejected and survived. All just so the brass could say she made it through training with minimal retrain/re-evals.

Google “Kara Hultgren.”
 
Details nearly impossible to get, but I'm sure this happened several time in all services.
Don’t even get me started on Ranger school and the several SOF pipelines that have more recently been watered down or favoritism played so some officer could say he graduated the first female. Ranger school is no longer difficult, and this will cost us buckets of blood in the next war as the leadership skill and confidence it once instilled no longer exists. It’s now just another piece of uniform candy, much like what they did to Jump School back in the 80’s, now little more than a recruitment tool. I went through Airborne in ‘88 and it was a piece of cake. Disappointingly easy.

Warfare cares nothing about feelings.
 
The first 3 female Ranger school graduates just happen to all be West Point, something the Army brass determined WAY before they showed up. They all failed pre-Ranger multiple times after spending months on separate duty to “train up.” They all failed every phase at least twice and every one got a Day-1 recycle after failing Benning/Phase 1 the 2nd time. When they were just about to fail Swamp Phase/final phase the second time(you’re only allowed 1 recycle per phase… on paper), the Brigade Commander himself, a fellow West Point grad, personally graded all their final patrols and passed them. They spent several months each in the course, over a year if you count Pre-Ranger and their custom tailored train up programs.

But the brass will swear they got no special treatment. These were West Point graduates and they simply couldn’t lead patrols, or land nav.

Mind you, they altered Ranger school across the board in prep for their arrival. 2 rations a day up from one and mandatory sleep, about 5 hours/day. No more live fires. How could anyone fail? That’s got a bow on it.

Not to play the “back when it was hard” card but when I went through it was 3 rations issued for every 4 days and practically NO sleep. I hallucinated 3 or 4 times. Plus it was 4 phases with the addition of Desert Phase. 72 days. It’s now something around 50. I went in at 170 lbs and lost 37 lbs by the end of Phase 3, with 2 weeks to go. It was absolutely BRUTAL. Luckily I made it through with no recycles. I came close to bolo’ing Desert. About 40-50% recycle at least one phase.

Not long after this both the SWTG and AFSOC Commanders were relieved and reprimanded respectively after it was determined they were playing favorites in order to nudge the 1st female Q-Course and PJ students through those courses. Both COLs, both brown-nosing for GEN. A group of senior NCO instructors in both pipelines wrote open letters outing those CO’s. A USMC Recon buddy of mine claims the BRC brass excused the first female graduate from some of the rucks and swims to get her through, 2 of the most critical skills for Marine Recon. She did a couple months on a team then they flipped her to HQ Staff.

We go up against Russia on the ground we’re getting spanked. The Pentagon knows this despite all their boasts of “We’re the world’s most lethal force.”

Perhaps I should’ve put this in the “rant” section.
:y27:
 
Bomber Jacket Exhibit Opening Event

PRESS RELEASE
An icon of World War II, the hand-painted Bomber Jackets, known more formally as the Type A-2 Flying Jacket, are some of the most celebrated artifacts of the period. Designed at first as protective clothing for aircrews, the jackets became a status symbol, an opportunity to exercise creativity in a sea of green clothing, and a way to chronicle wartime feats of courage and bravery.
Photographer John Slemp has sought to catalog those that have survived, traveling the nation, and visiting museums and attics alike. Bomber Jackets: The Painted Jacket Art of World War II represents the first time the pieces have been shown in an exhibition in a museum, and while there is more to be seen in his book, the exhibition format allows visitors to enjoy the jackets in a larger-than-life immersive space.​
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On November 18, 2023, The Military Aviation Museum will inaugurate a special exhibition exploring these wartime masterpieces. A member preview will be followed by general access (included with Museum Admission) to a ribbon cutting, along with remarks from the exhibition development team. The opening festivities will also include a live artist painting on a reproduction A-2 Jacket.
Exhibit Opening Activities
All Day – Live Jacket Painting with Chad Hill

Chad Hill, known for his work painting nose art on WWII Warbirds, will be recreating the process of painting on a jacket throughout the day. Check in regularly to see how this special piece of artwork commemorating the 100th Bomb Group progresses.
All Day – Children’s Art Tables
Want to design your own jacket? We have some blank jacket outlines on paper that will let the kids rough-out their own designs, and then color them in!
9:00 AM – 10:00 AM Exclusive Member Preview
Light snacks, coffee, and juice are provided with exclusive early access to the exhibition space. John Slemp will be on hand to meet and greet while showcasing the pieces in the gallery. Members must register to attend and choose the Member Preview Ticket Add-On.
10:00 AM – 10:15 AM – Exhibit Introduction with the Exhibit Design Team
10:15 AM – Ribbon Cutting with the Prescott Family
10:20 AM – Exhibit Open, Book Signing
With the exhibit now open, we welcome all guests to tour the space. John Slemp will be available to sign copies of his book Bomber Boys: WWII Flight Jacket Art (available for purchase in the Museum Gift Shop)
1:30 PM – Photography Workshop – Photograph a Painted Jacket
Join John Slemp for a photography workshop showing how each of the jackets were captured in all their glory. Space is limited, so please select the Photography Workshop Ticket Add-On to reserve your space in this workshop.
2:00 PM – Bomber Boys: WWII Flight Jacket Art with John Slemp
(Author Presentation)
A look behind the scenes at the effort to catalog the jackets, and to produce the magnificent book that shares the jackets and the stories of their wartime owners. The presentation includes tips on how to care for a jacket you might have found! Hear the story of how the journey began, of how the jackets were found, and what unique opportunities Slemp had to connect with veterans in the final years of their lives – more than 80 years on from World War II.​


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B-29 Doc Volunteer Recruitment Fair

B-29 Doc will host a recruitment fair and open house on Saturday, Oct. 28 in Wichita at the B-29 Doc Hangar, Education and Visitors Center from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. The B-29 Doc team will be available to talk about various opportunities for new volunteers to get involved and become members of Doc’s world-class team. Volunteer opportunities include:

    • Maintenance (both A&P mechanics and non-certified maintenance volunteers)
    • Museum and hangar docents
    • Event volunteers
    • Aircraft polishing team members
    • Air tour volunteers

The recruitment fair and open house include FREE ADMISSION on Saturday, Oct. 28…so don’t miss out on this opportunity to get up close and personal with history…and to JOIN the B-29 Doc family!

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Win a P-51 Mustang WWII Flight Experience!

Advertorial on Behalf of The First Flight Society

This is your chance to experience flight in both the advanced trainer and fighter aircraft that some of our First Flight Society Honorees such as the “Red Tail” Tuskegee Airmen General Benjamin O. Davis, Jr., USAF and Brig. Gen. Charles McGee, USAF, did, as well as other famous First Flight Society Honorees as Col. Jacqueline Cochran, USAF (Former WASP), Maj. Gen. Robert White, USAF, and Brig. Gen. Charles Yeager, USAF! STALLION 51 FLIGHT OPERATIONS offers a rare and exhilarating hands-on flight experience in both the T-6 Texan and P-51 Mustang.

The winner can schedule the experience up to 12 months after winning and the prize award includes $800 towards your expenses to travel to the Orlando, Florida area for the ONE-OF-A-KIND FLIGHT experience.


The First Flight Society is a private nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization. Chartered in 1927, the First Flight Society continues to preserve the legacy of the Wright Brothers, educating the public about the historic First Flight of the Wright Brothers, promoting aviation and aviation education, and supporting the National Park Service at Wright Brothers National Memorial.​



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Planes of Fame Flying Demo Will Feature de Havilland Mosquito

On Saturday, November 4, 2023, Planes of Fame Air Museum will be having a very special flying demo with the visit and flight of one of the four de Havilland FB.MkVI Mosquito flying in the world. Doors to the Museum open at 10:00 am and the presentation will be held inside the Maloney Hangar from 10:30 am until 12:00 pm with engine start and taxi at 12:15 pm, museum fly-over from 12:20 pm-12:40 pm and the pilot’s Q & A at 12:45 pm.

The agenda for “Hangar Talk” will focus primarily on the de Havilland FB.MkVI Mosquito aircraft, scheduled to fly following the presentation. The presentation will go over the history of the de Havilland Aircraft Company and the role it played in advancing aviation and it will also dive into the design and development of the de Havilland Mosquito – one of the fastest and most powerful allied aircraft of WWII. The program will highlight the development and combat record of the Mosquito and the many roles it served during WWII.​

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This Mosquito was manufactured at the de Havilland factory in Hatfield, Hertfordshire, in early 1945 and joined the RAF with serial number PZ474. Arriving nearly at the European war’s end, it only saw service with second-line units. It was delivered to No.19 MU (Maintenance Unit), at RAF, No. 6 SLG (Satellite Landing Ground) St. Brides, Glamorgan, Wales, on April 19, 1945, eventually, the airplane was transferred to the No. 80 (French) OTU (Operational Training Unit), RAF Morpeth, Northumberland, England, May 5, 1945. On June 13, 1945, it was transferred to the No. 132 (Coastal) OTU, RAF East Fortune, Scotland until it was eventually placed into storage, on February 18, 1946.

PZ474 was eventually sold to the New Zealand government, on January 23, 1948, this was part of an order for 90 Mosquitoes for the Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF), and was among the last six Mosquitoes of this order to be transferred to New Zealand. After a thorough overhaul, it was flown to No. 1 Ferry Unit at Pershore, Worcestershire. In April 1948 PZ474 was flown to New Zealand and, upon arrival at RNZAF Base Ohakea, it was given a new serial number, NZ2384.

The aircraft during its tenure with the RNZAF served with 75 Squadron until it was eventually ferried to Taieri Aerodrome, near Dunedin, for final storage.​




October 16, 1952, the airplane was inspected by Arthur Kaplan and Bob Bean, American representatives of Aircraft Sales, Inc. of Los Angeles, California, along with five other Mosquitoes for purchase from the Government Stores Board by Aircraft Supplies (NZ) of Palmerston North, New Zealand. PZ474 was sold as surplus to Aircraft Supplies (NZ), on July 17, 1953.​




The airplane was finally transferred to the United States in 1955 where it went through a series of owners, and in increasingly deteriorating, dismantled condition, until it was purchased by Rod Lewis’ for Lewis Air Legends, San Antonio, Texas, in 2014. This Mosquito was shipped to Avspecs Limited, Ardmore, New Zealand, for restoration. On January 13, 2019, the first post-restoration flight took place with Steve Hinton, Sr. at the controls.​

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This presentation is made possible thanks to Mosquito PZ474’s owner, Charles Somers, who has graciously made the aircraft available to Planes of Fame via the Charles Somers Warbird Collection in Sacramento, California. Through Mr. Somers’ generosity, the museum will have this aircraft on display from its arrival earlier in October, through to November 20th at the Planes of Fame Air Museum. Steven Hinton will be flying the Mosquito at the November 20th event.

Following “Hangar Talk,” the aircraft will then taxi away and fly over the museum for approximately 20 minutes. Upon its return, guests can interact and ask questions to the museum’s Chief Pilot pilot Steve Hinton. The Museum’s B-17 Flying Fortress will also be open to visitors and guides will happily conduct visitors on an escorted tour of the Museum.​

For more information about this event, click HERE.




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What Games Do Commercial Pilots Play To Keep Mentally Sharp?

“Vintage Aviation News staff did not write this article; the content comes via our partners who wish to help support our website.”

Becoming a pilot takes a lot of time, money, and man-hours. Although pilots are some of the most highly skilled and competent vehicle operators on the planet, for those on long-haul flights or relaxing between shifts. It takes a lot of focus and determination to become a pilot, and although modern-day aircraft heavily rely on sophisticated computers and pre-determined flight patterns, pilots need to stay sharp at all times, and playing games is an excellent way to do so.

We appreciate there are many different types of pilot and aviation specialists, and some have a lot more on their hands than others when they’re up in the sky, so today, our focus focuses mainly on commercial pilots.​

Poker Games​


Poker has been the card game of choice for millions throughout the last two or three centuries. It is unique from other casino games as it is a game where you can develop your skillset and strategy through experience and rubbing shoulders with other competent players. Playing poker covers a range of platforms, and the whole dynamic of the game has changed boundlessly since the birth and subsequent growth of the internet.

Online poker, land-based poker, video, and virtual poker are essentially four different games. They all require different skills, and not only has the internet allowed them all to flourish and bring millions of people together in poker-playing communities worldwide, but it has also become an incredible learning source. No longer do people have to buy books or seek out lessons. You can learn all the information you need to play poker online by exploring poker hands or pot odds.

If you’re a beginner, here is your pot odds guide and general information, which can run you through the basics. Once you have a solid base understanding of how poker works, including all of this information and real-game experience, you can test yourself in physical games with friends or online. However, the elements of strategy, reading body language, and assessing your opponent’s next move make poker such an engaging game and keep people observant. These are all skills that can become top attributes for pilots.​

Flight Simulators​


Although pilots have to fly for thousands of hours on flight simulators before they can command a jet on their own, there’s now a massive wave of flight simulator games available for video gaming consoles and PCs. Some of the best flying games on PCs are free to download, but they often depict realistic routes and flight situations. For pilots who want to stay sharp but not have the stress of commanding a passenger jet with 200+ people on board, flight simulators are a popular game that many of them enjoy playing during their downtime.

While they may not have the intensity or sophistication of the simulators they train on to become a fully qualified pilot, there are dozens of high-quality and highly respected titles in this genre. Pilots often go into aviation because of a passion for aircraft, so playing games that accurately display flight routes and classic planes is something many enjoy.​

Chess​


Following the emergence of the internet, chess has been easier to play than ever before. You can download free apps on your phone, and you can also play them on a plane mid-flight, so it is something that pilots will often do to unwind if they’re cruising at altitude or another pilot is in the driving seat. In-flight entertainment has often been at the cutting edge, with many cinema films available during long-haul flights.

As the experience becomes more personalized and more games become available, pilots can often take a look at the same entertainment as passengers and explore new games to keep themselves occupied. Pilots can play chess on their tablets, too, and there’s a host of other games you can download on your mobile device. Popular games include PubG, League Of Legends, and wordplay games like crosswords, word searches, and Wordle.​

Conclusion​


The scope of games now available to the pilots who keep us safe as we jet off on our vacation is vast, and they must stay alert and active. Although the chances of issues arising mid-flight are incredibly unlikely, it’s still vital that they can commandeer the aircraft during rough turbulence or when they’re coming in to land.

Pilots may venture to console gaming when spending time away from the aircraft, and while there’s no definitive study to show which games are the most popular, pilots cover a broad range of nationalities and cultures. This depends on the type of pilot, too. If you’re a pilot in the Air Force, you might not have time to sit back and have a game of chess on your iPad and save the gaming for when you’re safely on the ground and off-duty.​

“Vintage Aviation News staff did not write this article; the content comes via our partners who wish to help support our website.”

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Wings Over Muskegon to Return in 2024

PRESS RELEASE

Following a successful 2023 inaugural show, Wings Over Muskegon organizers are excited to announce there will be an air show in 2024 on August 9-11. With the continued support of F3 Airport, the County of Muskegon and the City of Norton Shores, Yankee Air Museum, a non-profit organization, will again produce the event. Event Director, Ashley Myers, said, “We were thrilled with the overwhelming engagement of the community in terms of spectators, sponsors, volunteers and vendors. It is clear that West Michigan embraces an air show.”

The 2024 Air Show will include a Friday Twilight show that incorporates live music along with a preview of the weekend’s aerial entertainment, including acts that are designed for evening with lights and pyrotechnics. Both civilian and military aircraft will be featured in the air as well as on the ground for static display. Historic aircraft from the Yankee Air Museum will also continue its ride program beginning Friday, August 9h throughout the weekend.​



A variety of seating options will be available beginning December 12th and can be purchased through the show’s website at tickets - Wings Over Muskegon . Wings Over Muskegon uses dynamic pricing which means the lowest prices for general admission and parking start on December 12th and will incrementally increase once certain thresholds are reached. Organizers are able to keep prices at the 2023 levels and have added a number of ticket options for the Friday Twilight Show. Along with ticket packages, the website will also include an initial performer lineup along with information on how to volunteer and/or participate in the show as a vendor or a sponsor.

About Yankee Air Museum: Established in 1981 the Yankee Air Museum is a non-profit 501 (c) (3) organization. The Yankee Air Museum dedicates itself to educating individuals through the history of American aeronautics, the aerospace industry and its associated technologies while inspiring generations through personal experiences to instill pride in our national accomplishments. Yankee Air Museum, located at 47884 D Street, Belleville, Michigan on the grounds of historic Willow Run Airport. Visit www.yankeeairmuseum.org to discover more or call 734-483-4030.​

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Lancaster NX611 ‘Just Jane’ – Restoration Update 202

As regular readers will know, Avro Lancaster B.VII NX611 Just Jane is under restoration to airworthy condition with the Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage Centre at the former RAF East Kirkby airfield in Lincolnshire, England. The group continues to make magnificent progress, and we thought that everyone might like to see a recent (edited) report, reproduced here with permission.

You too can help support this important project; further details are HERE.​



The Rivet Club – Newsletter 202

by Andrew Panton

Another busy month has passed, with some great visual progress!

There have been no real problems with the restoration of NX664’s nose this month, barring some questions that arose when the original skins did not match the manufacturer’s drawings, having been fitted contrary to normal practice. We suspect that this may have occurred during incorrect rework during the aircraft’s service life. Interestingly, the nose section is missing the mount for one of the ‘Rebecca’ system aerials, so we will not refit them for taxying.

Chris has received significant assistance from Cees, who came over from the Netherlands for a week to help with the project. They have been able to cut, shape, and drill skins for the starboard side of NX664’s nose. These pieces are now painted and ready to rivet in place. Furthermore, Chris and Jodie have worked through riveting in the skins on the port side of NX664’s nose. The aspects remaining before this critical subassembly is structurally complete are for the team to rivet in the floor and remaining skins – which should occur sometime in the next month. It will then be ready for painting!​

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Starboard skins for NX664’s nose being pilot-drilled and pinned by Cees and Chris.
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Starboard side skins pinned in place and ready to be riveted on NX664’s nose.
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Port side nose skins being riveted in place.

Jacob’s work on NX664’s port wingtip has been progressing well, with the last intercostal now riveted in place, along with the final repair patch. Following completion of these details, Jacob was then able to move on to pinning-up the trailing edge ribs and stringers. With the main structure now stable, the trailing edge could all be trial-fitted (along with the trailing edge casting) allowing the riveting process to begin.​

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NX664’s wing tip receiving its last replacement intercostal.
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Jacob has pinned the trailing edge of NX664’s wingtip, ready for it to be riveted.
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A repair to an intercostal in NX664’s wingtip.

Jacob was also able to move on to remanufacturing some topside skins, as the originals had all suffered from corrosion issues arising from the galvanic reaction between the aluminum skin and steel leading edge; the aluminum had been completely ‘eaten away’ in places where the dissimilar metals lay against one another. Jacob has gained a lot of experience with the English wheel, using it to shape the skins for the wingtip. It has proved an invaluable learning process for Jacob.​

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NX664’s wingtip receiving new top skins; t he originals were too badly damaged due to dissimilar metal corrosion from the steel leading edge.

We are very pleased to have received a pair of milling machines, donations from Steven Mooney Machine Tools of Brighton and Chris from Lawton Engineering in York. We are currently deciding where to place them and how they may be best employed to help the project.​

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Two milling machines donated to the project!

However, the big visual progress we achieved this month involves NX664’s port wing. We have taken the major leap of lifting and fitting the leading edge to the rest of the wing structure. We had a plan to raise the leading edge using a forklift with a strop slung around the outboard end and a tele-porter, with a lifting strap attached to the engine mounting points at the inboard end. We needed the ability to tilt the leading edge to match the wing’s position, but furthermore, we had to feed the leading edge in to meet Rib 5 at the outboard end under an angle attachment point. It was a tricky process and required significant finesse from those involved.​

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The end rib pinned in position in the leading edge as it awaits fitting to the wing. You can see the new angle extrusions which secure the rib to the spar.
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Preparing to lift NX664’s port wing leading edge.
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Lifting the leading edge into position.
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Almost there!

Partway through the wing’s restoration we discovered that it was actually comprised of many subassemblies, manufactured individually and then collectively assembled into a wing on a build-jig not unlike our own. The main difference is that factory built up the spars and fitted them to the jig first – and then slotted the ribs into position between the spars rather than the way we are doing it of building the wing up from the rear spar upwards. As a result, we adjust our process to match the original technique when it comes to rebuilding NX611’s wings; this will require some changes to our wing jig.

When we fitted the leading edge, it was important that all of the wing ribs were slotted in on the correct side of the attachment angle (which was already fitted to the spar web). As we lowered the leading edge down towards the wing, with the outboard end landing first, we progressively lined up each rib – moving inboard as the leading edge was lowered down. Thankfully this all went very well, and the team was able to easily pin up all of the attachment angles from the web to the wing ribs in preparation for riveting them down.​

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Lowering the leading edge – outboard end first – so it can sit under the angle correctly on Frame 5.
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Lining up the wing ribs as we lower the leading edge into position.
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Leading edge now in position and being pinned up ready to rivet ribs to the spar web.
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Success!
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Viewing the wing from its lower side.

The other important factor we had to consider when lowering the leading edge into position was to line up the studs in the leading edge spar booms with the holes in Frame 22 (the innermost wing rib). With this in place, we were able to fit the nut securing the inboard end of the leading edge to the main wing structure.

Interestingly, the wing ribs are both riveted to the leading edge spar web and bolted to it as well, with finger brackets which sit each side of the rib and bolt through it. This results in a sturdy attachment, adding significant strength to the wing, running fore to aft.​

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Bolting the wing ribs to the spar booms.
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The fuel tank ribs are riveted directly to the spar web and do not fix to the spar booms.
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Riveting wing ribs to the spar web.

After a few days of riveting the wing ribs to the leading edge, then bolting them in position, Keith moved on to fitting the upper leading edge skins. We had left this until last, so that the team had proper access for fitting/securing the leading edge. With the latter now fitted, we could begin attaching all of the skins to enclose it all and create that familiar Lancaster wing shape. The leading edge skins are riveted to the spar booms using plug rivets and riveted to the leading edge ribs using conventional, countersunk rivets. When all of the leading edge top skins are riveted, work can move on to closing up the lower face of the wing (with thousands of pop rivets) and fitting the lower side, leading edge stringers and skins. All of a sudden, the wing is finally looking like a wing again!​

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Pinning the leading edge top skins in place, ready to be plug-riveted to the spar booms.
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Installing the plug rivets in the leading edge top skins.
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Top skins in place and riveted as far as the final skin.

With respect to NX611’s rear fuselage, Dave has managed to finish producing the floor intercostals, along with the new formers forward of the tailplane, and is now working on the formers behind the tailplane leading towards the rear turret. Much of this is now with Mike for painting, so it will be ready to pin back into the structure ready for riveting up.

Norm has been working on the stringers; they are all trimmed and fitted, now that the forward formers are complete. We are just waiting on some new T4 tempered stringer material from Capalex so that it can be joggled (there are several stringers that need joggling to fit around other structures in the rear fuselage). Indeed, Norm is now in a position where the only stringers requiring further work are those that need joggling. Once the new material arrives, we will joggle it here and then send it back to Capalex for heat treatment to a T6 condition.

After removing a former towards the back of the rear fuselage, we found quite a lot of corrosion where the former’s two halves overlap at the bottom. This discovery has provided further justification to decision remove every rivet from the structure and strip it all for inspection and corrective action (where needed). The corrosion alone on this former has rendered it both unserviceable and in need of replacement. It is a constant battle against corrosion with these WWII aircraft, which were produced at great speed and with less consideration of their longevity such as their low life expectancy – just over half of the 7,377 Lancasters produced went down during WWII, with 3,249 of these losses being in combat.​

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Corroded aluminium alloy dust which fell from a fuselage former joint in the rear fuselage.
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Fuselage former damage requiring replacement and showing signs of an older, low-quality repair.
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Dave cutting out new material for the replacement former.
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The newly-made former in place.
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An image showing how the original former fits the wooden forming block produced back in 2020 from a 3D scan of NX611’s formers.

Next month’s report will hopefully see NX664’s nose complete, and another section of its fuselage arriving from France. NX664’s wing is almost complete, structurally speaking, ready for fitting to NX611 this winter!

And finally, our Gofundme wings campaign has now topped £57,739 of the £500,000 required! Thank you to everyone who has contributed, as you have helped us pay for the jigs and aluminium. If you would like to contribute to the Wings Fund and receive your special Wings Fund badge, then please click on the button below (badges are sent for donations above the £50).​

WINGS FUND


Many thanks for your support!

Andrew Panton​



The latest restoration video…​



That’s all for this particular update. We hope that you have enjoyed reading it. As can be seen, a lot of work remains to be done, but the aircraft is well on the way back to flying condition. It is being done in a methodical and careful manner in order to keep the aircraft available for ground-running operations during the summer months. For those interested in helping support this important project, please click HERE

Be sure to check out their store HERE as well… There are many cool items to buy that will help get Just Jane back in the air!

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Lightning XR724’s Hangar Opening

By Chris Fear

Over the weekend of October 21 and 22, a low-key two-day event took place at Binbrook, a former RAF station airfield in rural Lincolnshire, England. With the official opening of the new hangar to protect Lightning XR724, the Lightning Association, according to Chair Dr. Charles Ross, celebrated “a milestone in the recovery of the Lightning to operational condition.”

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Inside the new hangar, visitors wait to sit in XR724’s cockpit.

As anyone knows, an airplane in open storage and exposed to the weather is going to deteriorate much more quickly than one that is under cover. For much of 2023, members of the Association’s engineering team have spent all of their spare time building the new hangar for XR724, the last complete Lighting at its spiritual home, Binbrook in the Lincolnshire Wolds.

“We have managed to raise the funds (to build the new hangar). Today, we’ve invited friends, family, people who have given us everything from money to encouragement, and people who have helped out over the years with the maintenance and preservation of the airframe. And it’s a way of saying thank you to them.” said Dr. Ross.

Guests of honor at the event were Jake Jarron, former boss of 11 Squadron, and Andy Williams, the former boss of 5 Squadron. The two squadrons were the final two operational units to fly Lightnings before the type was retired from RAF service at Binbrook in 1988.​

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Lightning Pilot and former Officer Commanding 5 Squadron, Mr Andy Williams.

“To be invited back to Binbrook … to be part of this weekend with XR724 is very special to me,” said Mr. Williams. “My connection to XR724 goes back to when I was Officer Commanding 5 Squadron here at RAF Binbrook between 1985 and 1987. I checked my flight logbook and I noticed I’ve flown it 18 times. My penultimate (Lightning) sortie was in this very airplane. I was asked to do a proving flight with its overwing tanks from Binbrook down to St Mawgan in Cornwall and back again. The flying time was 1 hour and 30 minutes!”

Pete Smith, a former groundcrew member who’d traveled all the way from Newcastle, said “They were a great aircraft to work on.” Of his time on Lightnings, Mr. Smith said his most abiding memory was when as an 18-year-old, “it was the first time we took one of these down to the runway to do reheat runs to check that the afterburner functioned correctly. The only way you can leak check the jet pipe is to actually (climb?) on the tailplane while someone in the cockpit selected reheat.”

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Bob Baylis, a retired RAF Armourer, and Lightning Association member care for the jet’s deactivated ejection seats.

Asked what the Association’s plans were for the XR724, Dr. Ross said “As far as the future is concerned, we have always kept it technically in operational condition; that is to say, so that we can run the engines. The engines have not been run for probably about 15-plus years. But we’ve maintained it as best we could, given the disadvantages of being in the open and having limited technical assistance. But know that these disadvantages have been corrected. The plan is to restore the engine side of the aircraft to running condition … perhaps within the next year.”

So while it may have been a long wait, with a bit of luck, the sound of a pair of Rolls-Royce Avon engines may once again reverberate around Binbrook and across the Lincolnshire landscape.​

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With his former jet in the background, Lightning Pilot Andy Willams prepares to cut the ribbon opening the new hangar.

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Italian Air Force Youth Education Program

By Ugo Vicenzi

The Aeronautica Militare italiana (AMI) is promoting aviation culture and interest in the Air Force with Aeronautic Culture Training courses, specifically geared toward secondary school students. Every year, personnel of the 60° Stormo (60th Wing) from Guidonia, near Rome, visit five regions across Italy, bringing military history docents and pilots to train groups of 180 students in each session. Guidonia is a historic site and very important for Italian Air Force heritage. In fact, during the pre-war period it hosted the historical department of the Air Force and now is the site of the Selection Center for new Air Force airmen.​

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Students attend a fully immersive course where subjects include generic aviation, basic aeronautical engineering principals, instruments familiarization, flight safety, meteorology, engines, and navigation. Lessons are also mixed with flights on the SIAI 208M of the 60° Stormo. The objective of these courses are to get students interested in aviation, and at the same time to attract them to the Air Force as possible future recruits. At the end of the first week there is a first evaluation, after which the best students will have the option to fly in the SIAI 208M as copilots. These chosen students will be allowed to perform basic maneuvers under the supervision of the instructor, while the other students will be passengers on the flights.

The instructors try to promote partnership between students and familiarization with airplanes, while avoiding any harsh competition. Is there still competition? Yes, there are awards at the end of every course. In fact, the top two students of each course are sent to Guidonia for a full seaplane training, where at the end of the program they receive the coveted glider license. For students this is a unique chance to experience the world of flight by engaging in hands-on sessions. For the AMI it is a chance to share knowledge about the values of its mission and attract new prospects for the Air Force.​

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The airplanes used are SIAI-S208M, military designation U-208A. It is a militarized version of the light utility and trainer airplane that first flew in 1967. An order of fourty-five airplanes were first ordered by Aeronautica Militare back in 1967 for liaison and banner towing missions. About twenty are still in service at 60° Stormo. In honor of the 100th anniversary of the Italian Air Force a few airplanes were painted with special color schemes. One in particular was dedicated to Arturo Ferrarin, one of the greatest aviators in Italian history, author of the famous Roma to Tokyo raid in 1920.​





These images depict the last course for 2023 at the Valbrembo airport, near Bergamo in northern Italy.​










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A Kiwi’s First – and Final – Flag at Reno

A Personal Perspective on visiting the final Reno Air Races by Zac Yates

As an aviation-obsessed child there were a few VHS cassettes I’d watch on loop – airshows, films, documentaries – and one that always stuck with me was the BBC series Reaching for the Skies. One episode in particular, ‘The Quest for Speed’, featured sequences shot at the 1987 Reno Air Races. I was fascinated by the sight of Mustangs, Sea Furies and other fighters rounding a racecourse at what seemed like ludicrous speeds and in super-close proximity to one another just above the desert floor. I visited the local library and found a book on the event by Nigel Moll and the fascination became a hyper-focused obsession: one day I’d visit this mythical place in the and see these ‘Unlimiteds’ in action (not to mention all the other race Classes). As I got older I followed the races through magazine articles, new books and, thanks to the internet, watching videos of races past and then livestreams as they happened, as well as meeting fellow fans on discussion forums.​

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Two T-6s snarl past Pylon Eight – unexpectedly exciting racing given the close performance of the essentially stock airframes. [Photo by Zac Yates]

Now in my mid-thirties, I realized that next year would be the sixtieth anniversary and I started making tentative plans to attend for the first time. Then in March came the shock announcement from the Reno Air Racing Association (RARA) that 2023 would be the last National Championship Air Races and Air Show to be held at Reno-Stead airport – ‘The Final Flag’. At first I was shocked, and then decided I just had to get there at any cost – it was literally now or never.​

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The Curtiss P-40 Kittyhawk family haven’t been represented in Gold class for many years, but still great to see ‘Sneak Attack’ round the pylons. [Photo by Zac Yates]

Fortunately a friend agreed to assist with airfares and another offered accommodation and transport (we would spend one week at Reno and then the next week touring museums in the North west US). I learned from a photographer friend that access to the pylons was only possible for accredited media so I asked another friend who runs an aviation magazine here in New Zealand if he would be interested in vouching for me on my application, which was soon granted. All of this was done with telling the absolute bare minimum of friends and family just in case anything went wrong: I didn’t want to ‘talk up’ this big trip only to have it fall over at the last moment.

So on September 13, 2023, I shared a video on social media of the Unlimited Class pits that ended with me nodding at the camera in approval. There were a lot of surprised folks… not least including my parents!​

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Zac is sad, and surprises his parents by appearing in America, with a broken Sea Fury ‘Dreadnought’ behind him. In this personal account of the last Reno Air Races, and his first, Zac crams a few selfies and semi-‘Kermies’ in. [Photo (of course) by Zac Yates]

I had arrived in the USA on Monday and spent the next day traveling with my friends, which meant we missed Dreadnought’s spectacular engine failure (and ensured I didn’t get to see ‘The Buick’ round the pylons) and arrived bright and early on Wednesday. The media briefing was at 0700 each day from Thursday so my friends had to draw straws as to who would sacrifice a sleep-in to get me onto the field in time!​




When I stepped onto the airport for the first time it was everything I had imagined: to my left was the hangar full of Formula One and Sport racers (and Phantom, sole representative of the Biplane Class. They weren’t flying this year due to legal issues), and to the right stretched the pits. Sport Class homebuilts, the immortal T-6s (we call them Harvards here, but when in Rome!), and then the Unlimiteds. For as long as I can remember I’d wanted to see all these varied machines in this place and I was here! And they were here: the Sanders family’s trio of Sea Furies, the various Mustangs including a P-51H, a P-40E (my favourite type) and a P-63, a pair of radial Yaks that had been the subject of much online chatter and hype.​







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A longtime internet friend Zac finally met in person at the show, fellow photographer Connor Madison, gifted him a classic model kit of “Miss America” which all the members of the current team excitedly autographed. [Photo by Zac Yates]

Then there were more famous Mustangs: Clay Lacy’s old Race #64, fresh off rebuild for new custodian Vicky Benzing, Sport and Jet Class veteran. #64 was once more resplendent in that infamous purple, but now named Plum Crazy. Next was the unashamedly patriotic veteran of more than fifty years’ racing Miss America (whose crew made me feel so welcome and left me with great memories…and some very humbling gifts); and the machine I had my hypothetical bets on to take home the final Reno Unlimited Gold trophy: Race #3 Bardahl Special. I’ll leave it to my fellow VAN correspondents to go into detail about what made this great white wonder so special but to say I was excited to see this ‘Superstang’ (or the closest thing to it since the days of Voodoo, Dago Red etcetera) round the sticks is quite an understatement.​



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A personal highlight was seeing Steven Coutches race his ultra-rare P-51H, believed to be the only currently actively airworthy example of the type. [Photo by Zac Yates]

Over the first couple of days I briefly toured the Jet and STOL Class parks, got my first in-person look at a bunch of USAF hardware in the military area, and checked out some gorgeous restorations participating in the National Aviation Heritage Invitational (NAHI) but most of my early time was spent in the Unlimited pits … and buying memorabilia before it all sold out!​

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Joe Duke’s 1954 Grumman Albatross N51ZD, looks very stylish in a civil scheme. [Photo by Zac Yates]






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Fouga Magister brings variety (and a Texan flag!) to the Jet Class. [Photo by Zac Yates]

Reno veterans talk about their ‘September family’ and even after a few days I knew exactly what they meant. We were all – tens of thousands of us – there for one reason: to indulge in a high-speed and utterly spectacular passion that can be witnessed nowhere else on Earth. I was able to meet up with friends I’d known only online for decades, to introduce myself to pilots I’d admired since childhood and ask for a ‘selfie’ (tracking down Steve and Steven Hinton that week became like hunting bigfoot but, unlike ‘squatch’ hunters, I eventually caught my quarry!), and to make new connections with my fellow photographers. Deep conversations with people I barely knew were punctuated with the snarl, rasp, roar or whistle of racers passing by the Home Pylon behind us.

Which conveniently brings me to my trips to the pylons themselves. Buses ran groups of accredited media out to Pylon Two (the East Bus) and Pylon Seven (the West Bus) each day, and you had to be quick to get a ticket. Will Campbell, a Reno photog of several years’ experience, was my ‘photography sensei’ who (as well as providing invaluable feedback on camera settings) advised me to practice, practice and practice some more so my photography was up to the task of shooting 400mph machines passing by less than 100ft away. But there was no way I could practice for this in New Zealand: the only way to practice for the pylons is to shoot at the pylons. Mark Kallio, a veteran who (among other racing activities) served on the 2003 Dago Red campaign and this year was Miss America’s embedded press, passed on some more sage advice I followed: ‘Shoot the first three or four laps, then put the camera down and just enjoy it.’ And that’s just what I did after getting off the West Bus.​




Much as there was no real way for me to practice for shooting at the pylons, nothing could have prepared me for the actual experience of being ‘out on the sticks’ when I set myself up neat Pylon Eight on Thursday. All the books, all the videos, all the stories from friends, nothing prepared me for when Jeff Lavelle and Andrew Findlay came tearing around Pylon Eight at what must have been maximum revs. My insides shook, the sound was unlike anything I’d heard, and all I could do was laugh in amazement and wonder: I was here! For thirty years I’d dreamed of what it must be like to watch Unlimited Class racers come past me at a pylon and finally it was happening: I’ll never forget that rumbling roar of the Yak Race #27 Miss Trinidad as pilot John Maloney blitzed by me with Vicky and Plum Crazy in hot pursuit. It was unreal.​

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John Maloney in Yak Race #27 ‘Miss Trinidad’. [Photo by Zac Yates]



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Bell P-63 Kingcobra ‘Pretty Polly’ added more variety to the WWII era fighters present and surprised many by placing third in the Bronze race. [Photo by Zac Yates]

Friday was another day in the pits and around the field, taking in the atmosphere. Saturday I was fortunate to get onto the East Bus out to Pylon Two, which was situated directly under starting ‘chute’ that the Sport, Jet and Unlimited Class racers fly down to begin their respective races. We all spread out to find ‘the’ spot to shoot from and proceeded to settle in for the day. From our vantage point those with decent lenses could shoot the aerobatic and military displays: those of us with shortcomings in that department had to settle for when the performers repositioned or turned over us – I never expected to look up at the belly of an A-10 a few hundred feet above!​




But when the races were on I was in my element: photographing the aircraft as they came down the chute directly overhead, and as they approached and rounded Pylon Two as ever increasing speeds. (I was lucky that another friend had arranged for a small camcorder to be delivered to the Media Ops centre for my use.) The T-6 races were so close; the Sports so unexpectedly quick; the Jets so expectedly quick; the Unlimiteds so utterly spectacular, especially Miss America and Bardahl Special (the NOISE of that thing! ‘Go Stevo!’, I was shouting in my head). Unlike watching a Grand Prix or Nascar race our view of the racecourse was almost totally unobscured, save for a couple of hills when certain pilots took the minimum height limit of 50 ft seriously!​

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After appearing as a stock airframe last year, “Bardahl Special” returned in 2023 with numerous modifications including clipped wings, a modified belly scoop and a monster 3000hp Merlin. Steven Hinton Jr clocked 469mph on his qualifying lap but ultimately never got to realize the full potential of this historic machine in a Gold race. [Photo by Zac Yates]

On Sunday one of my new friends scored one of the hot tickets – a ride on the bus out to Pylon Four, way out the back of the course – and very kindly left his East Bus ticket for me to use. I had planned to spend the day in the grandstands – I hadn’t sat down very much in the preceding four days and wanted to meet the folk in Section 3, the orange-clad diehards who were the life of the party – but the chance to spend the last ever Reno Sunday at Pylon Two was too good to pass up. So again we boarded the bus (some of us for the second day in a row), found our spots and settled in for another great day of racing. The weather was better as the previous day’s cloud was gone; the flying displays were polished; and the races were entertaining. As Race #6 Six-Cat, one of the legendary T-6s I’d read about since childhood, passed me on the final lap of the Gold race I watched pilot Nick Macy round the pylon as he’d done countless times before and thought ‘I wonder when we’ll see this again?’​




A few minutes after that philosophical moment, the race was over. I shot the aircraft pulling past the Home Pylon, turned off my camera to save its battery and reapplied sunscreen. Then I heard the pylon officials behind me saying ‘I heard something about a mayday, a red flag’. I immediately scanned the horizon all around me but saw nothing. One of my traveling companions sent me a message from the T-6 pits asking ‘Did you see that?’. Those with long lenses were looking to the west where we saw flashing lights of emergency vehicles in fields about a mile from where I was standing. Something had happened to one or more of the T-6s but none of us out on the pylon knew what happened as we’d seen nothing; we were relying on second- and third-hand information, text messages and radio chatter – we thought Six-Cat had made a belly-landing, someone else said there was a collision, even the pylon officials were frantically making calls to establish what happened. It wasn’t until a press release was emailed about 30 minutes afterward that it was confirmed: Chris Rushing’s and Nick Macy’s T-6s – having just come first and second in the race – had collided and crashed, killing both men. Fifteen minutes after I received the email we were rounded up and put on the bus back to the airport: the remaining races were cancelled and the event was over.​

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Nick Macy first raced his T-6 “Six-Cat” at Reno in 1986 and over the following 37 years only missed two races. In 2023 he came second in the final ever Gold T-6 race at Reno. [Photo by Zac Yates]

Sitting in shocked silence on the bus I thought: this wasn’t how it was meant to end. This was ‘the last Reno’, it was meant to be a triumphant celebration of 59 years of air racing in Nevada. For me it was meant to be the trip of a lifetime. And, without any intent to dishonor the memory of the dead, it was. Up until 2pm on Sunday I’d had an incredible time, made countless new friendships, and made memories that will last forever.​

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Three legends of air racing caught sharing war stories at the “Miss America” pit: (L-R) Mustang “Strega” owner and long term pilot Bill “Tiger” Destefani; veteran racer and warbirder Alan Preston, and racing tech guru and former Skunk Works engineer Pete Law. [Photo by Zac Yates]

And it’s those memories that will endure: seeing my first Sea Furies whip around the pylons; getting to shake the hands of pilots like Vicky Benzing and Tom Nightingale and wish them luck; listening in while Tiger Destefani, Alan Preston and Pete Law swapped war stories (and then to take a photo of the trio with Alan’s camera…with a selfie as payment!); the sunset photo shoots with Thunderbird, Plum Crazy and Bob Hoover’s Ole Yeller; and finally tracking down Steve Hinton – a childhood hero –to snatch a few precious moments of conversation.​




Six venues are vying to host the new version of the National Championship Air Races from 2025 [REPORT] and, early next year, RARA hopes to make an announcement about where that will be. Despite what happened on Sunday I sincerely hope that comes to pass, and that I can be there. I know many fans feel the same way: there are thousands of us who want to be somewhere we can watch aeroplanes fly low, go fast and turn left!​

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Brad Haskin’s very personal poster of the Reno story. The aircraft are in the picture, but as he explains in the ‘key’ here, it’s the people that make it – some sadly no longer with us. [Photo by Zac Yates]

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The Battle of Britain Memorial Flight Appoints Future Officer Commanding

PRESS RELEASE

The Battle of Britain Memorial Flight is delighted to announce the appointment of Squadron Leader Simon Jessett who will become the Officer Commanding in October 2027 ahead of the 2028 – 2030 display seasons.

The role of Officer Commanding for the BBMF requires four years of voluntary service on the flight in advance to gain the necessary experience and training required to fly the BBMF’s fleet of Chipmunks, Hurricanes and different marks of Spitfire. During this period, Sqn Ldr Jessett will continue with his primary duty elsewhere in the RAF, however will also support the flight with its annual display taskings throughout each display season, as well as gain the relevant experience and qualifications to allow him to train future BBMF pilots, conduct air tests and be able to run the Flight in its entirety.​

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Squadron Leader Simon Jessett in the photo. The current OC BBMF, Sqn Ldr Mark Sugden is about to enter his final year of command on the flight, with Sqn Ldr Mark Long due to take the reigns in October 2024.

Sqn Ldr Jessett joined the RAF in 1990, flying the Harrier until its retirement in 2012. He then left the RAF to fly the Dassault Falcon DA20 as a civilian, before realizing the grass was greener in the Service, soon re-joining to fly the Typhoon FGR4. Sqn Ldr Jessett is currently serving on 3(F) Squadron at RAF Coningsby. Speaking about his future appointment, he said: “I am delighted to be joining BBMF. These iconic aircraft remind us of our nation’s finest hour, and flying them will be a boyhood dream come true.”

The Royal Air Force Battle of Britain Memorial Flight (BBMF) operates from RAF Coningsby, a Typhoon base, in Lincolnshire. The mission of the RAF BBMF is to maintain the priceless artifacts of our national heritage in airworthy condition in order to commemorate those who have fallen in the service of this country. The RAF BBMF also serves to promote the modern-day Air Force and to inspire future generations.

The Flight operates six Spitfires, two Hurricanes, a Lancaster, a C47 Dakota, and two Chipmunk aircraft (these last two primarily for training). The aircraft are flown by regular RAF Aircrew. These aircraft can be regularly seen in the skies over the UK from May to September each year. They are flown to celebrate and commemorate public and military events from State occasions such as Trooping the Colour to major airshows and flypasts for public events.​

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